Cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum contains a low-affinity site for phenylakylamines
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Extended junctional sarcoplasmic reticulum of avian cardiac muscle contains functional ryanodine receptors.
The ryanodine receptor (RYR)/Ca2+ release channel of avian cardiac muscle was localized by immunocytochemical techniques and biochemically characterized using isolated membrane and receptor protein fractions. Monoclonal antibody C3-33 raised against the canine cardiac RYR bound to the junctional sarcoplasmic reticulum of pigeon and finch hearts, both at peripheral couplings and at extended junc...
متن کاملSarcoplasmic reticulum calcium leak and cardiac arrhythmias.
Ventricular arrhythmias deteriorating into sudden cardiac death are a major cause of mortality worldwide. The recent linkage of a genetic form of cardiac arrhythmia to mutations in the gene encoding RyR2 (ryanodine receptor 2) has uncovered an important role of this SR (sarcoplasmic reticulum) calcium release channel in triggering arrhythmias. Mutant RyR2 channels give rise to spontaneous relea...
متن کاملSarcoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria in cardiac pathophysiology.
Muscle cells, and in particular cardiomyocytes, consume a large amount of chemical energy to produce mechanical work. Myofilament contraction is regulated and synchronized within the cell by rapid, transient changes in the cytosolic Ca2þ concentration. Most of this calcium is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR), which has a large surface for Ca2þ transport, in close contact with the m...
متن کاملCa-ATPase in Cardiac Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
We have studied the effects of the local anesthetic lidocaine, and the general anesthetic halothane, on the function and oligomeric state of the Ca-ATPase in cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR). Oligomeric changes were detected by timeresolved phosphorescence anisotropy (TPA). Lidocaine inhibited and aggregated the Ca-ATPase in cardiac SR. Micromolar calcium or 0.5 M lithium chloride protected ...
متن کاملNitric oxide synthase in cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum.
NO. is a free radical that modulates heart function and metabolism. We report that a neuronal-type NO synthase (NOS) is located on cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) membrane vesicles and that endogenous NO. produced by SR-associated NOS inhibits SR Ca2+ uptake. Ca2+-dependent biochemical conversion of L-arginine to L-citrulline was observed from isolated rabbit cardiac SR vesicles in the pres...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Biochemistry
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0014-2956,1432-1033
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1986.tb09629.x