Integrated Application of K and Zn as an Avenue to Promote Sugar Beet Yield, Industrial Sugar Quality, and K-Use Efficiency in a Salty Semi-Arid Agro-Ecosystem

نویسندگان

چکیده

Salinity combined with a deficiency of potassium (K) and zinc (Zn) negatively affect sugar beet yield quality. A two-year (2017/18–2018/19) field trial was undertaken to investigate the mediating role soil-applied K [120 (K120) 180 (K180) kg ha?1] foliar-applied Zn [0 (Zn0), 150 (Zn150), 300 (Zn300) ppm] in alleviating salt-stress (8.60 dS m?1) based on morpho-physiological responses, quality, K-use efficiency BTS 301 Kawemira cultivars. Application K180 × Zn300 more effective resulted 23.39 37.78% higher root (RY) pure (PSY), respectively, compared control (K120 Zn0). It also enhanced sucrose, (PS), purity but decreased impurities (?-amino N, K, Na), alkalinity index, loss. However, K120 recorded efficiency. PSY correlated positively (r = 0.776 **, 0.629 0.602 0.549 0.513 **) RY, fresh weight (RFW), top yield, PS, diameter, respectively. The stepwise path-coefficient analysis demonstrated that RFW were most influential PSY-affected attributes. Integration + can correct deficiencies soil mitigate effects via improving growth,

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Agronomy

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2156-3276', '0065-4663']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11040780