منابع مشابه
Which way for competition? None of the above.
Despite growing documentation that the conditions needed to support competition in health care do not exist, consumer-directed health care has been offered as the new market-based solution to cost inflation. Yet typical consumer-based insurance products undermine the very logic of expecting consumers to make good health care decisions by making preventive services--the category of services abou...
متن کاملNone of the above: A Bayesian account of the detection of novel categories.
Every time we encounter a new object, action, or event, there is some chance that we will need to assign it to a novel category. We describe and evaluate a class of probabilistic models that detect when an object belongs to a category that has not previously been encountered. The models incorporate a prior distribution that is influenced by the distribution of previous objects among categories,...
متن کاملSubjectivism, physicalism, or none of the above? Comments on Ross's "The location problem for color subjectivism".
In “The Location Problem for Color Subjectivism,” Peter Ross argues against what he calls subjectivism — the view that “colors are not describable in physical terms, ... [but are] mental processes or events of visual states” (2), and in favor of physicalism — a view according to which colors are “physical properties of physical objects, such as reflectance properties” (10). He rejects an argume...
متن کاملThe effect of ’None of the Above’ on multiple choice questions in a first year classroom
A variety of ’best practice’ guides to multiple choice question writing exist in the literature, each commonly containing a set of specific recommendations. One such recommendation entails the use of ’none of the above’ (NOTA), with some authors discouraging and others advocating its use on multiple choice tests. Empirical research on the use of NOTA has produced mixed results regarding its eff...
متن کاملChoosing None of the Above: Persistence of Negativity after Group Discussion and Group Decision Refusal
Nutzungsbedingungen: Dieser Text wird unter dem "PEER Licence Agreement zur Verfügung" gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zum PEER-Projekt finden Sie hier: http://www.peerproject.eu Gewährt wird ein nicht exklusives, nicht übertragbares, persönliches und beschränktes Recht auf Nutzung dieses Dokuments. Dieses Dokument ist ausschließlich für den persönlichen, nicht-kommerziellen Gebrauch bestimmt. Auf s...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMJ
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.329.7460.273-a