Phonological Similarity Effect in Complex Span Task
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Phonological similarity effect in complex span task.
The aim of our study was to test the hypothesis that two systems are involved in verbal working memory; one is specifically dedicated to the maintenance of phonological representations through verbal rehearsal while the other would maintain multimodal representations through attentional refreshing. This theoretical framework predicts that phonologically related phenomena such as the phonologica...
متن کاملPhonological similarity effects in verbal complex span.
Phonological similarity effects were used to assess the role of acoustic coding in verbal complex span, a processing-plus-storage measure found to correlate significantly with aspects of complex cognition. Three experiments demonstrated consistent effects of phonological similarity on listening span. These effects appeared relatively insensitive to manipulations of task materials (Experiment 1)...
متن کاملPhonological similarity effects in simple and complex span tasks.
Three experiments were conducted to examine the effect of phonological similarity in simple and complex memory span tasks. In Experiment 1, participants performed either a simple or a complex span task, and the memoranda within lists were either phonologically similar or distinct. Phonologically similar lists consisted of words that rhymed.The simple span task was word span. There were two comp...
متن کاملReversing the phonological similarity effect.
The phonological similarity effect--poor retention of order for lists of similar-sounding items--is a benchmark finding in the short-term memory literature. In our first two experiments, we show that the effect actually reverses following relatively brief periods of distraction, yielding better order retention for similar than for dissimilar lists, provided that different items are used on ever...
متن کاملPhonological Similarity Effects in Simple and Complex Word Spans
Memory span for a list of phonologically similar words is generally worse than memory span for a list of phonologically dissimilar words, a finding that is called the phonological similarity effect. This finding has often been cited as evidence for the use of phonological coding in short-term memory and working memory. However, some studies have demonstrated a reversal of the phonological simil...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1747-0218,1747-0226
DOI: 10.1080/17470218.2013.768275