The transverse-axial tubular system of cardiomyocytes

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Modelling the cardiac transverse-axial tubular system.

The transverse-axial tubular system (TATS) of cardiac ventricular myocytes is a complex network of tubules that arises as invaginations of the surface membrane; it appears to form a specialised region of cell membrane that is particularly important for excitation-contraction coupling. However, much remains unknown about the structure and role of the TATS. In this brief review we use experimenta...

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A quantitative model of the cardiac ventricular cell incorporating the transverse-axial tubular system.

The role of the transverse-axial tubular system (TATS) in electrical activity of cardiac cells has not been investigated quantitatively. In this study a mathematical model including the TATS and differential distribution of ionic transfer mechanisms in peripheral and tubular membranes was described. A model of ventricular cardiac cell described by Jafri et al. (1998) was adopted and slightly mo...

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Electrical defects of the transverse‐axial tubular system in cardiac diseases

Electrical excitability is an essential feature of cardiomyocytes and the homogenous propagation of the action potential is guaranteed by a complex network of membrane invaginations called the transverse-axial tubular system (TATS). TATS structural remodelling is a hallmark of cardiac diseases and we demonstrated that this can be accompanied by electrical defects at single T-tubular level. Usin...

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Action potential propagation in transverse-axial tubular system is impaired in heart failure.

The plasma membrane of cardiac myocytes presents complex invaginations known as the transverse-axial tubular system (TATS). Despite TATS's crucial role in excitation-contraction coupling and morphological alterations found in pathological settings, TATS's electrical activity has never been directly investigated in remodeled tubular networks. Here we develop an ultrafast random access multiphoto...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1420-682X,1420-9071

DOI: 10.1007/s00018-013-1410-5