Underweight and mortality

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Underweight and mortality.

OBJECTIVE According to most prospective studies, being underweight (BMI<18·5 kg/m2) is associated with significantly higher mortality than being of normal weight, especially among smokers. We aimed to explore in a generally lean population whether being underweight is significantly associated with increased all-cause mortality. DESIGN Prospective cohort study. SETTING Korea Medical Insuranc...

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Mortality in overweight and underweight children with acute myeloid leukemia.

CONTEXT Current treatment for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in children cures about half the patients. Of the other half, most succumb to leukemia, but 5% to 15% die of treatment-related complications. Overweight children with AML seem to experience excess life-threatening and fatal toxicity. Nothing is known about how weight affects outcomes in pediatric AML. OBJECTIVE To compare survival rat...

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Association between underweight and hospitalization, emergency room visits, and mortality among patients in community medical homes

BACKGROUND In older adults, underweight (body mass index [BMI] <18.5) has been associated with increased mortality. This increased mortality risk may be associated with increased health care utilization. We evaluated the relationship between underweight and hospitalization, emergency room visits, and mortality. METHODS An analysis of a retrospective cohort study was conducted at a multisite a...

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Overweight, underweight, and mortality. A prospective study of 48,287 men and women.

BACKGROUND The relative contributions of a low and high body mass index (BMI [weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared]) to all-cause and cause-specific mortality are still controversial. OBJECTIVE To examine mortality rates in relation to BMI in a prospective cohort study of 48,287 Dutch men and women aged 30 to 54 years at baseline from 1974 to 1980. METHODS During an avera...

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Association of maternal stature with offspring mortality, underweight, and stunting in low- to middle-income countries.

CONTEXT Although maternal stature has been associated with offspring mortality and health, the extent to which this association is universal across developing countries is unclear. OBJECTIVE To examine the association between maternal stature and offspring mortality, underweight, stunting, and wasting in infancy and early childhood in 54 low- to middle-income countries. DESIGN, SETTING, AND...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Public Health Nutrition

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1368-9800,1475-2727

DOI: 10.1017/s136898001500302x