the minus k-domination numbers in graphs

نویسندگان

n. dehgardi

sirjan university of technology, sirjan 78137, iran

چکیده

‎for any integer $kge 1$‎, ‎a minus $k$-dominating function is a‎ ‎function $f‎ : ‎v (g)rightarrow {-1,0‎, ‎1}$ satisfying $sum_{win‎‎n[v]} f(w)ge k$ for every $vin v(g)$‎, ‎where $n(v) ={u in‎‎v(g)mid uvin e(g)}$ and $n[v] =n(v)cup {v}$‎. ‎the minimum of‎‎the values of $sum_{vin v(g)}f(v)$‎, ‎taken over all minus‎‎$k$-dominating functions $f$‎, ‎is called the minus $k$-domination‎‎number and is denoted by $gamma^-_{k}(g)$‎. ‎in this paper‎, ‎we‎‎introduce the study of minus $k$-domination in graphs and we present‎‎several sharp lower bounds on the minus $k$-domination number for general graphs‎.

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عنوان ژورنال:
communication in combinatorics and optimization

جلد ۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۵-۲۸

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