Background: The present study aimed to assess the efficacy of Meperidine for pain relief in children after orthopedic, abdominal surgery, and laceration repair. Materials and Methods: A systematic serch was performed using the following online databa...

The Gl 486 system consists of a very nearby, relatively bright, weakly active M3.5 V star at just 8 pc with warm transiting rocky planet about 1.3 R_Terra and 3.0 M_Terra that is ideal for both transmission emission spectroscopy testing interior models telluric planets. To prepare future studies, we collected light curves seven new transits observed the CHEOPS space mission radial velocities ob...

Background: Intravenous cannulation is one of the most common painful procedures that is being used as a routine part of primary care or during diagnostic workups. This procedure is an invasion to physical and psychological space of children and it’s pain must be managed. This clinical trial has been conducted to determine and compare the effects of two music and Hay – Ho Rhythmic Breathing tec...

background: emergence delirium (ed) is a frequent postoperative complication in children. its prevalence is about 25-80% and is observed more commonly with rapid-acting volatile anesthetics than the older inhalation agents. methods: 30 patients aging between 2 to 8 years were included in this randomized double blind study. we compared the effect of combination of two anesthetic drugs, propofol-...

aim and background:   pain management is very important in tonsillectomy in order to reduce the suffering and restlessness in children. the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of peritonsillar injection of lidocaine and placebo preoperatively on postoperative pain relief. methods and materials:   this randomized triple blind clinical trial conducted on sixty 3-12- year-old children ...

introduction: the pain produced by intravenous (iv) cannulation is the most important incident associated with invasive ways experienced by every young patient. however, there are some techniques that can be used to reduce the severity of the pain. therefore, this study examines the effects of two methods of relaxation and distraction techniques- music and rhythmic berating on the pain reductio...

introduction: tonsillectomy is one of the most common surgical operations and has such complications as pain, hemorrhage and laryngospasm. pain management is of vital importance in order to reduce the suffering and restlessness in children having undergone tonsillectomy. different studies differ in their findings as to the use of ketamine for postoperative analgesia. the aim of this study was t...

In this paper an architecture and an implementation for a linguistically based prosodic analyser is presented. The implementation is designed to handle typical prosodic input in the form of parallel input channels, and processes each input channel independently in a data-directed, phonologically motivated configuration of partly parallel, partly cascaded feature modules and module clusters, eac...

The James Webb Space Telescope is slated for launch in 2018. Working primarily in the infrared, the James Webb will search for the first bright objects of the early Universe, examine how galaxies evolve, study the birth and development of stars, and investigate the physical properties of star systems as they relate to the building blocks of life. An international collaboration between NASA, ESA...