The experiments were conducted in 2017-2018 on soybean (Glycine max L.) three climatic regions of Russia (Altai Region, Krasnodar Region and Astrakhan Region) to evaluate efficacy herbicide diclosulam (WG, 750 g/kg). Treatments included diclosulam: 1) applied preemergence (PRE) - 18.75 37.5 g i.a. ha-1; 2) postemergence (POST) at 1-3 leaves soybeans (BBCH 11-13) 11.25 22.5 ha-1. Monocotyledonou...

Aim of study: Six thinning treatments were studied to improve the chemical composition and quality grapes cv. ‘Shiraz’ under two vine architectures (vase trellis). Area Spain, from 2015 2016. Material methods: The following applied during four consecutive crop seasons: T0, control; T1, removal 33% clusters (75 BBCH stage); T2, (85 T3, leaves at base branches; T4, branches together with clusters...

Abstract Resistance of grapevine against powdery mildew ( Erysiphe necator ) and downy Plasmopara viticola increases during ontogenetic development leaves berries. The aim this study was to determine whether the use fungicides both pathogens could be reduced last treatment before harvest (LTBH) by treating only susceptible vines in upper half canopy. For purpose, field trials were carried out u...

This work presents the impact of climate change on full flowering (BBCH 65) in Norway spruce [ Picea abies (L.) Karst.] at 54 phenological stations over two 30-year-long periods, from 1961 to 1990 and 1991 2020. The were located 10 protected areas (protected landscape area, national park) elevations 390 1,400 m a.s.l. We analyzed changes average onset flowering, trends phase, altitudinal gradie...

The effect of three fungicide treatment programmes and the level spring nitrogen fertilisation on seed yield two types ofcultivars Brassica napus L. sown at different seeding rates was studied in a field experiment. subject study anopen-pollinated cultivar ‘Casoar’ restored hybrid ‘Visby’. Three plant protection programmes, levels nitrogenfertilisation (160 220 kg N⋅ha1), for each (‘Visby’—50 7...

background while cyclists and pedestrians are known to be at significant risk for severe injuries when exposed to road traffic accidents (rta) involving trucks, little is known about rta injury risk for truck drivers. objectives the aim of this study was to analyze the injury severity in truck drivers following rtas. patients and methods our local accident research unit prospectively documented...