نتایج جستجو برای: assisted selection in rice germination traits breeding methods

تعداد نتایج: 17220727  

Salinity stress is one of the most widespread soil problems next to drought, in rice growing areas. ReducingSodium (Na+), while maintaining Potassium (K+) uptake in rice are traits that would aid in salinity tolerance.Therefore, the identification of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with those for Na+ and K+uptake, will enable breeders to use marker-assisted selection...

2016
Maria L. Badenes Angel Fernández i Martí Gabino Ríos María J. Rubio-Cabetas

The recent introduction of next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies represents a major revolution in providing new tools for identifying the genes and/or genomic intervals controlling important traits for selection in breeding programs. In perennial fruit trees with long generation times and large sizes of adult plants, the impact of these techniques is even more important. High-throughput...

2013
Hiroshi Shinada Natsuko Iwata Takashi Sato Kenji Fujino

Cold temperature during the reproductive phase leads to seed sterility, which reduces yield and decreases the grain quality of rice. The fertilization stage, ranging from pollen maturation to the completion of fertilization, is sensitive to unsuitable temperature. Improving cold tolerance at the fertilization stage (CTF) is an important objective of rice breeding program in cold temperature are...

Journal: :Biotechnology advances 2013
Rajeev K Varshney S Murali Mohan Pooran M Gaur N V P R Gangarao Manish K Pandey Abhishek Bohra Shrikant L Sawargaonkar Annapurna Chitikineni Paul K Kimurto Pasupuleti Janila K B Saxena Asnake Fikre Mamta Sharma Abhishek Rathore Aditya Pratap Shailesh Tripathi Subhojit Datta S K Chaturvedi Nalini Mallikarjuna G Anuradha Anita Babbar Arbind K Choudhary M B Mhase Ch Bharadwaj D M Mannur P N Harer Baozhu Guo Xuanqiang Liang N Nadarajan C L L Gowda

Advances in next-generation sequencing and genotyping technologies have enabled generation of large-scale genomic resources such as molecular markers, transcript reads and BAC-end sequences (BESs) in chickpea, pigeonpea and groundnut, three major legume crops of the semi-arid tropics. Comprehensive transcriptome assemblies and genome sequences have either been developed or underway in these cro...

2013
Ardeshir Bahmanimehr

Identification of genes determining the expression of economically important traits of plants and animals is a main research focus in agricultural genomics. Most of these traits are characterized by a wide variability of the expression of genes at certain loci called quantitative trait loci (QTL). Characterization of the chromosomal regions carrying QTL can be applied in marker-assisted Selecti...

Journal: :progress in biological sciences 2014
mohammad fotokian kayvan agahi

improvement of one trait on its own will affect the performance of other traits because ofgenotypic correlations between traits. index selection is one of the tools used by plant breedersto overcome this problem. the purpose of this paper is to evaluate selection indices developedfor improving grain yield in rice (oryza sativa l.). forty-nine rice genotypes were cultivated attonekabon rice rese...

2013
Mamunur Rahman M. Mamunur Rahman A. Hussain

A sample set of 21 rice varieties composed of 20 BRRI developed modern rice varieties and one local variety was selected to detect the genetic variation by using 13 morphological traits, 14 physiological traits and 34 SSR markers. All these three methods divide the varieties into five clusters and showed that there exist high genetic variations among the genotypes. Cluster analysis showed that ...

Journal: :international journal of advanced biological and biomedical research 2013
zahra ghanei seyed kamal kazemitabar hamid najafi zarini

the main objective for plant breeding is to increase genetic diversity. mutation induction is a method to increase genetic diversity associated with selection, recombination, or a combination of these approaches in plant breeding. the present research was aimed to compare efficacy of different doses of gamma rays (150, 200, 250, 300 and 350 gy and zero dose control) on the sesame morphological ...

Journal: :journal of herbal drugs (an international journal on medicinal herbs) 2011
ahmadreza golparvar abdollah ghasemi pirbalouti

background & aim: german chamomile is one of the most important medicinal plants. so, assessment of genetic diversity and relationship among the traits are very essential in chamomile breeding programs. determination of the best indirect selection criteria for genetic improvement of essence percent and dry flower yield of german chamomile (matricaria chamomilla l.) populations was investiga...

Journal: :علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران 0
فریبا مرسلی آقاجری دانش آموختة کارشناسی ارشد اصلاح نباتات، گروه اصلاح و بیوتکنولوژی گیاهی، دانشکدة کشاورزی دانشگاه ارومیه رضا درویش زاده استاد، اصلاح نباتات، گروه اصلاح و بیوتکنولوژی گیاهی، دانشکدة کشاورزی دانشگاه ارومیه و استاد پژوهشکدة زیست فناوری دانشگاه ارومیه حمید حاتمی ملکی استادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه مراغه محسن برین استادیار، گروه علوم خاک، دانشکدة کشاورزی، دانشگاه ارومیه ناصر عباسپور دانشیار، گروه زیست شناسی، دانشکدة علوم، دانشگاه ارومیه

salinity stress is one of the most important abiotic stresses which threaten plants. in order to study the effect of salinity stress on yield and yield components of sunflower and also genetic analysis of these traits in relation with salt tolerance, a factorial experiment based on a completely randomized design with three replications was conducted. pots were arranged outside the greenhouse in...

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