نتایج جستجو برای: substances use disorder

تعداد نتایج: 2294990  

Journal: :iranian journal of psychiatry and behavioral sciences 0
javad setareh psychiatry and behavioral sciences research center, mazandaran university of medical sciences and health services, sari, iran

tics are sudden, recurrent and stereotyped motor movements or vocalizations. dopamine blockers are the main pharmacological agents used in the management of tics. opioid antagonists have been reported to have been effective in the management of tics. in this article, two patients with chronic motor tic disorder are reported, whose symptoms were disappeared by using opioid substances.

Journal: :Addiction 2004
Serena M King William G Iacono Matt McGue

AIMS To examine the prospective relationships between childhood externalizing and internalizing disorders and substance use in early adolescence. DESIGN Longitudinal, community-based study of twins (aged 11 at intake; aged 14 at follow-up). SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS The sample was composed of twins participating in the Minnesota Twin Family Study, an epidemiological sample of twins and their...

Journal: :Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2013
Brooke S G Molina Stephen P Hinshaw L Eugene Arnold James M Swanson William E Pelham Lily Hechtman Betsy Hoza Jeffery N Epstein Timothy Wigal Howard B Abikoff Laurence L Greenhill Peter S Jensen Karen C Wells Benedetto Vitiello Robert D Gibbons Andrea Howard Patricia R Houck Kwan Hur Bo Lu Sue Marcus

OBJECTIVE To determine long-term effects on substance use and substance use disorder (SUD), up to 8 years after childhood enrollment, of the randomly assigned 14-month treatments in the multisite Multimodal Treatment Study of Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (MTA; n = 436); to test whether medication at follow-up, cumulative psychostimulant treatment over time, or both rel...

Journal: :Current opinion in psychiatry 2011
Lakshmi Vijayakumar M Suresh Kumar Vinayak Vijayakumar

PURPOSE OF REVIEW To address gaps identified in earlier reviews, namely, the comparative influence of substance use on attempted suicide and completed suicide; the proximal role of substance use as a trigger of suicidal behaviour; the association between substances and suicidal behaviour; suicide and substance use disorders in youth; and the influence of combinations of risk factors, including ...

Journal: :Journal of veterans studies 2021

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common psychiatric diagnosis among Canadian military veterans, and alcohol medical cannabis are commonly used by this group to cope with PTSD symptoms. This paper part of larger study that examined cohort 5 over 1-year period, who both were matched service dog. compares the perceptions use veterans their symptoms outlines key implications. Semi-structur...

Journal: :Journal of applied microbiology 2010
V Guidi S De Respinis C Benagli P Lüthy M Tonolla

AIM To develop a rapid real-time PCR method for the specific detection and quantification of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis (Bti) spores present in the environment. METHODS AND RESULTS Seven soil samples as well as one sediment sample obtained from various regions of Switzerland and characterized by different granulometry, pH values, organic matter and carbonate content were artifici...

2012
Robert Rodrigues Pereira Humphrey Kanhai Frits Rosendaal Paula van Dommelen Dick Swaab Erik Rodrigues Pereira Ben van de Wetering

OBJECTIVE To determine whether use of intrapartum Pethidine pain analgesia increases the risk for substance use disorder in adult offspring. DESIGN Analysis of data from a cohort study. SETTING Academic hospital in Leiden, the Netherlands. PARTICIPANTS 133 cases and 164 control individuals, aged 18-20 years at follow-up. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE Incidence of substance use disorder or use of...

Journal: :Violence against women 2006
Chitra Raghavan Amy Mennerich Ellen Sexton Susan E James

The links among social disorder, violence in the social support network (NIPV), community violence, and women's substance use were examined in a sample of 50 low-income, nonshelter women to predict intimate partner violence (IPV). The authors found that living in a neighborhood with higher levels of social disorder and using substances increased women's exposure to community violence that, in t...

Journal: :Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs 2011
Megan E Patrick John E Schulenberg Patrick M O'Malley Lloyd D Johnston Jerald G Bachman

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to examine how reasons for substance use at age 18 relate to alcohol and marijuana use at ages 18 and 35 and to symptoms of alcohol use disorder and marijuana use disorder at age 35. METHOD Bivariate correlation and multivariate regression analyses were conducted to examine the prediction of substance use and misuse by social/recreational, coping with negat...

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