there was a turning point in each period of time which human has discovered a new sight about the world and nature order in a way, and then has presented this relation by numeral, artful and industrial language. biourbanism focuses on the urban organism, considering it as a hyper complex system, according to its internal and external dynamics and their mutual interactions. nowadays when it is t...

In this study, the second type of Green and Naghdi's thermoelasticity theory is applied to present the vibration of a nanobeam subjected to rectified sine wave heating based upon the nonlocal thermoelasticity theory. Both Young's modulus and thermal conductivity are considered to be linear functions of the temperature. The Laplace transform domain is adopted to solve the governing partial diffe...

In this paper, we construct a new model based on the coupling of thermoelasticity, plasma, and microelongation effect under volumetric absorption laser pulse. Three different thermoelasticity theories are applied to in 2D thermoelastic semiconducting medium whose properties temperature-dependent. The surface is exposed radiation having spatial temporal Gaussian distributions; addition, consider...