نتایج جستجو برای: Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase

تعداد نتایج: 613447  

2012
Pegah Shakib Sobhan Ghafourian Mohammad Reza Zolfaghary Reza Hushmandfar Reza Ranjbar Nourkhoda Sadeghifard

BACKGROUND The aims of this study were to confirm the presence of OmpK35 and OmpK36 in extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing and nonextended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae and to determine the relationship between porin expression and resistance to third-generation cephalosporins. METHODS Fifty-two K. pneumoniae isolates were obtained and analyzed for extended-sp...

 Background and purpose: Escherichia coli (E.coli) is the most common cause of urinary tract infection. The treatment strategy has been hampered by the emergence of broad-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing E.coli and its resistance to most antibiotics. Bacteriophages are suggested as an alternative treatment option. This study aimed at evaluating the lytic activity of isolated phage from unpaste...

The occurrence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases-producing bacteria is an important public health issue. The aim of this study was to investigate phenotypic and genotypic characteristics regarding the presence of extended spectrum β-lactamase ctx-m, per and ver producing Escherichia coli isolated from raw dairy samples. For this purpose, E. coli were isolated from 247 raw dairy samples (milk...

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
davood mansury department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran andantimicrobial resistance research center, avicenna research institute, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. mohammad motamedifar department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran and shiraz hiv/aids research center, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. jamal sarvari department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. babak shirazi department of pathology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. azad khaledi antimicrobial resistance research center, avicenna research institute, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

background and objectives: klebsiella pneumoniae , one of the important causes of nosocomial infections, is the most common extended spectrum β-lactamases (esbls) producing organism. esbls are defined as the enzymes capable of hydrolyzing oxyimino-cephalosporins, monobactams and carbapenems. the aims of this study were to identify esbl-producing k. pneumoniae isolates and detect their antibioti...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
mahboobeh nakhaei moghaddam department of biology, mashhad branch, islamic azad university, mashhad, iran mohammad mahdi forghanifard department of biology, damghan branch, islamic azad university, damghan, iran sheila moshrefi department of biology, mashhad branch, islamic azad university, mashhad, iran

objective(s) extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (esbl) producing bacteria have an important role in nosocomial infections. due to the limited availability of information about the molecular epidemiology of esbl producing bacteria in mashhad, we decided to investigate about tem, ctx and shv esbls among urinary escherichia coli isolates in mashhad, a city in northeast iran. materials and methods   ...

Journal: :journal of medical microbiology and infectious diseases 0
nadia saad microbiology department, army medical college tehmina munir microbiology department, army medical college maliha ansari microbiology department, army medical college mehreen gilani microbiology department, army medical college mahwish latif microbiology department,army medical college amira haroon microbiology department,army medical college

introduction: this study is aimed to compare phenotypic test methods and determine antibiotic susceptibility pattern of ampc beta-lactamase producing uropathogenic escherichia coli and klebsiella pneumoniae in clinical isolates. method: e. coli and k. pneumoniae were identified by standard microbiological procedures. screening of ampc beta-lactamase production was done by using cefoxitin disc (...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه زابل - دانشکده علوم پایه 1392

بتالاکتامازهای وسیع الطیف ) extended spectrum beta lactamase ) گروه ctx-m، tem وshv در سراسر جهان به عنوان یک مکانیسم مهم مقاومت در مقابل سفالوسپورین در پاتوژن های گرم منفی شناخته شده و به سرعت در حال افزایش اند. هدف از این مطالعه تعیین ژن های ctx-m، tem و shv در سویه های انتروباکتر مولد esbls ایزوله شده از بیمارستان های شهرستان زابل به روش واکنش زنجیره ای پلیمراز (pcr) بود. در این مطالعه تحقبق...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه زابل - دانشکده علوم پایه 1393

بتالاکتامازهای طیف گسترده (extended spectrum beta lactamase) گروه tem ، ctx-m وshv در سراسر جهان به عنوان یک مکانیسم مهم مقاومت در مقابل سفالوسپورین ها در پاتوژن های گرم منفی شناخته شده و به سرعت در حال افزایش اند. هدف از این مطالعه تعیین ژن های tem، ctx-m وshv در سویه های کلبسیلا پنومونیا مولدesbls ایزوله شده از بیمارستان های آموزشی زاهدان به روش واکنش زنجیره ای پلیمراز (pcr) بود. در این مطالع...

ژورنال: ارمغان دانش 2022

Background and aim: Antimicrobial resistance is a worldwide problem causing health threats. Escherichia coli is one of the most important bacteria that causes resistance problems. The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of Escherichia coli, a extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing CTX-M and SHV, in hospital and non-hospital clinical specimens in Isfahan.   Methods: In this stu...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2009
Hanna E Sidjabat David L Paterson Zubair A Qureshi Jennifer M Adams-Haduch Alexandra O'Keefe Alvaro Pascual Jesús Rodríguez-Baño Yohei Doi

BACKGROUND Knowledge of the clinical features of infections caused by Escherichia coli strains that produce plasmid-mediated AmpC beta-lactamase is limited. Of the several groups of plasmid-mediated AmpC beta-lactamases, CMY-type beta-lactamase is the most common in the United States. METHODS We prospectively identified patients infected or colonized with E. coli strains that produce CMY-type...

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