introduction: excessive olivo-cerebellar burst-firing occurs during harmaline-induced tremor. we hypothesized that antiglutamatergic agents would suppress harmaline tremor. from this point of view, the aim of current study was to investigate the effects of riluzole on harmaline-induced tremor in rat. material and methods: four groups of wistar rats weighing 80–100 g were injected with harmaline...

The Role of Recombinant Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 in Enhancing the Angiogenesis Random Cutaneous Flaps Animal Model Rat

background: poly cystic ovary syndrome is one of the most common female endocrine disorders. one of the side effects of pcos is oxidative stress.. here we investigated antioxidants effects of thymus vulgaris ethanoli extract on experimental pcos induced rats by estradiol-valerat (ppa). methods : wistar female rat (n=70) were divided into 7 groups including c1: an equal volume of (0.9% nacl) as ...

Uterine natural killer (uNK) cells, a specific type of (NK) are important cells at the foeto-maternal interface in humans as well mice. uNK part innate lymphoid group 1. Especially mouse, but also rat, many vivo studies have been performed to evaluate role placental development. These shown that not indispensable pregnancy, they play an optimal decidual angiogenesis early trophoblast invasion a...

background: role of nitric oxide (no) in morphine-induced conditioned place preference (cpp) has already been proposed in the rat medial septum (ms), but no molecular evidence has been provided to clear this fact. methods: effects of intraseptal injections of l-arginine and/or ng-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (l-name) on morphine place conditioning in wistar rats were examined. morphine (2.5-7....

Several lines of evidence have indicated that many nuclei in the brain including preoptic nucleus, AV3V, subfornical organ, septal area and lateral hypothalamus are the targets of efferents from chemo-sensitive and pressure-sensitive systems. These areas may concern with regulation of fluid homeostasis. In the present study, intracerebroventricular injections were carried out in all experiments...

Effects of Phoenix dactylifera extract and testosterone enanthate with without resistance training on MFN2, FISS DRP1 genes expression in liver rat

Several lines of evidence have indicated that many nuclei in the brain including preoptic nucleus, AV3V, subfornical organ, septal area and lateral hypothalamus are the targets of efferents from chemo-sensitive and pressure-sensitive systems. These areas may concern with regulation of fluid homeostasis. In the present study, intracerebroventricular injections were carried out in all experiments...

The Key Role of Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Testicular Torsion: A Review Their Induction Rat Model

introduction: aggressive behavior is a major issue in the field of mental health. pharmacotherapy is often used for the treatment of violent individuals. a neurochemical system most consistently linked with aggression is the gabaergic system. the aim of the present investigation was to examine the effect of muscimol (gabaa agonist) 250 and 500 ng/rat and picrotoxin (gabaa antagonist) 1.5 and 3 ...