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تعداد نتایج: 156204  

Journal: :iranian rehabilitation journal 0
mahmoud beyki baghiatollah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohsen abedi baghiatollah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. farin soleimani university of social welfare and rehabilitation science, tehran, iran. mohammaad mousavi university of social welfare and rehabilitation science, tehran, iran. reza roghani university of social welfare and rehabilitation science, tehran, iran.

objectives: to compare the outcomes of prone and supine lumbar traction in patients with chronic discogenic low back pain. methods: the test was prospective and randomized control trial. the structure of trial was urban physical medicine and rehabilitation clinic. participants was included of a total of 124 subjects with chronic low back pain (lbp) and evidence of a degenerative and/or herniate...

Journal: :journal of emergency practice and trauma 0
payman asadi road trauma research center, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht,iran vahid monsef kasmaei road trauma research center, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, iran seyyed mahdi zia ziabari road trauma research center, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, iran behzad zohrevandi road trauma research center, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, iran

objective: low back pain is the most common skeletal disorder worldwide that 50% to 80% of people experience it at least once in their lifetime. physical and psychological factors in the work environment can relatively contribute to low back pain. in this study, we examined the prevalence of low back pain and influential factors in its development among nursing staff.   methods: in this cross-s...

ژورنال: :عصب روانشناسی 0
علی بزرگمهر دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران، دانشکده فناوری های نوین پزشکی، گروه علوم اعصاب مهدی بزرگمهر گروه روانشناسی و مشاوره، دانشگاه پیام نور واحد گز، اصفهان

هدف: با توجه به اهمیت تحصیلات و تاثیر آن در جوانب مختلف جسمی و ذهنی و نیز عدم وجود شواهد کافی مبنی بر تاثیر سطح تحصیلات بر عملکرد حافظه کاری، در این مطالعه قصد داریم سطح تحصیلات بر عملکرد حافظه کاری را مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است.روش: در تحقیق حاضر که از نوع تحقیقات مقایسه ای می باشد، یک نمونه 202 نفری از هر دو جنس با محدوده سنی 30-41 سال و دارای مدارج تحصیلی دیپلم تا دکترا، به روش نمونه گیری در ...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
tahereh kamalikhah department of health education, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, ir iran mohammad ali morowatisharifabad department of health education, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, ir iran; research training complex of imam reza, behdasht faculty, p.o. box: 89165887, yazd, ir iran. tel: +98-2536240691, fax: +98-2536238555 farid rezaei-moghaddam physical medicine and rehabilitation, army university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mohammad ghasemi health research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mohammad gholami-fesharaki department of biostatistics, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran salma goklani rehabilitation faculty, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

conclusions the educational framework provided by im for at training improved attitude and behavioral beliefs that can facilitate the adoption of at behavior and decreased clbp. results significant differences were recorded before and after intervention (p < 0.001) for the model constructs of intention, perceived risk, direct attitude, behavioral beliefs, and knowledge in both groups. direct at...

Journal: :anesthesiology and pain medicine 0
seyed reza saeidian department of physical medicine and rehabilitation, imam khomeini hospital, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahwaz, iran mohammad reza pipelzadeh department of anesthesia, imam khomeini hospital, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahwaz, iran; corresponding author: mohammad reza pipelzadeh, anesthesia department, imam khomeini hospital, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahwaz, iran. tel: + 98-9166167018, e-mail: saleh rasras department of neurosurgery, golestan hospital, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahwaz, iran masud zeinali department of neurosurgery, golestan hospital, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahwaz, iran

conclusions results show that trigger point injection therapy in patients suffering from chronic lumbosacral radiculopathy with trigger points can significantly improve their recovery, and conservative therapy may not be adequate. results out of 98 patients, 64 had trigger points. thirty-two patients were assigned to each group. pain scores (mean ± sd) in tp group was 7.12 ± 1.13 and in n group...

Journal: :anesthesiology and pain medicine 0
masoud hashemi department of anesthesiology and pain medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran; department of anesthesiology and pain medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. tel/fax: +98-2122612252 majid poorfarokh department of anesthesiology and pain medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran seyed amir mohajerani department of anesthesiology and pain medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran parviz jalili department of anesthesiology and pain medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran vahid akhyani department of anesthesiology and pain medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ameneh barikani department of epidemiology and public health, ghazvin university of medical sciences, ghazvin, iran

conclusions altogether, ozone had significant positive effects on patients with disk herniation unresponsive to other conservative and minimally invasive treatments. background disk herniation (dh) is one of the most common disk lesions, inducing low back pain (lbp). various therapeutic options have been proposed for treatment of disk herniation (dh). intradiscal injection of ozone has been sug...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
mahmood tabatabaie from the department of neurosurgery, shohada medical center, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, islamic republic of iran.

in a retrospective study the clinical presentations, neurological findings, contrast studies, operative findings, and the follow-up results of 314 patients with disc herniation were studied over a 10-year period. this disease was most frequent between the ages of 30 to 40 and mostly in males. low back pain with or without radicular pain was the most frequent symptom, involving the left leg in t...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
mahmood akbari department of physiotherapy, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) javad sarrafzadeh department of physiotherapy, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) nader maroufi department of physiotherapy, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) hamid haghani department of biostatistics, school of public health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

background: alterations in the neuromuscular control of the spine were found in patients with chronic low back pain (clbp). sudden loading of the spine is assumed to be the cause of approximately 12% of lower back injuries. however, some aspects of this problem, such as alterations in the sensory–motor control of the spine, remain questionable. this study investigated postural and neuro–motor c...

Journal: :JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 2012
Rahele Hashemi Habybabady Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam Ramazan Mirzaei Mahdi Mohammadi Marzieh Rakhshani Abdolali Khammar

OBJECTIVES To investigate the usefulness of a back care education programme on the promotion of knowledge and behaviour of fifth-grade elementary schoolchildren in terms of reducing risk factors for low back pain later in life. METHODS Multi-stage random sampling was used to classify the pupils in one of the intervention or control groups. A validated questionnaire was filled out by each subj...

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