نتایج جستجو برای: biofilm
تعداد نتایج: 23722 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background and Objectives: Synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using plant extract is cost effective, while, one of the applications of AgNPs is its antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activities. The aim of this study was to investigate the anti-biofilm activity of synthesized AgNPs using A. dendroides against antibiotic resistant and biofilm forming clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae...
Background & Aims: The antimicrobial effects of nickel nanoparticles on some bacterial strains such as S. aureus and E.coli have been shown in limited studies. The aim of this study was to investigate the inhibitory effects of nickel nanoparticles on biofilm formation by mupirocin resistant S. aureus isolates. Materials & Methods: In this study, 150 S. aureus isolates were collected fro...
Introduction: Nowadays, the treatments of infectious disease are regarded difficult due to increasing antibiotic resistance among pathogenic bacteria, which the reason may be placing of microorganisms in a structure named biofilm. Biofilms are complex structures consisting of surface-attached bacteria. Therefore, it is essential to find new compounds in order to remove and inhibit biofilms. Thi...
conclusions bacterial resistance against chlorhexidine is increasing. sub-mic doses of chlorhexidine digluconate can stimulate the formation of biofilm strains. materials and methods forty clinical isolates of escherichia coli, salmonella serotypes, staphylococcus. aureus and streptococcus agalactiae (10 isolates for each) were examined for chlorhexidine digluconate effects on biofilm formation...
The ability of uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) to cause symptomatic UTI is associated with the expression of a variety of virulence factors. Biofilm formation enables UPEC to resist the flow of urine and increases its tolerance to antimicrobials and the host immune response. The measurement of biofilm formation in vitro is affected by the type of culture medium used. The aim of this study was to e...
introduction: pseudomonas aeruginosa is a gram-negative bacterium that considered as important opportunistic human pathogen. one of the mechanisms that help bacteria to tolerate survival in adverse conditions and resistance to antibiotics is biofilm formation through quorum sensing (qs) signals and toxin-antitoxin (ta) systems. qs and ta are two systems that have important roles in biofilm form...
Objective: Microorganisms are responsible for many problems in industry and medicine because of biofilm formation. Therefore, this study was aimed to examine the effect of Thymus vulgaris (T. vulgaris) extracts on the planktonic form and biofilm structures of six pathogenic bacteria. Materials and methods: Antimicrobial activities of the plant extracts against the planktonic form of the bacteri...
abstract biofilm is a complex community of microorganisms residing within a polysaccharide and/or protein matrix. biofilm can be produced by microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi. both gram positive and gram negative bacteria have this ability. resistance of biofilm to antimicrobial agents is becoming a global issue. bacterial biofilms are important in various aspects such as chronic human ...
Objective(s): Staphylococcus aureus can cause several infections. Its capability to form biofilm has been reported to be a vital property involved in the bacteria’s pathogenesis. Various genes contributing to biofilm formation have not yet been completely clarified. This study was designed to evaluate the factors influencing adherence and biofilm formation in S. aureus...
Objective(s): Biofilm formation is one of the most important factors in the development of infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus. In this study, the expression levels of genes responsible for biofilm formation were studied in methicillin sensitive and methicillin resistant S. aureus.Materials and Methods: A total of 100 meticillin-r...
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