although explicit and implicit knowledge of language learners are essential to theoretical and pedagogical debates in second language acquisition (sla), little research has addressed the effects of instructional interventions on the two knowledge types (r. ellis, 2005).this study examined the relative effectiveness of explicit and implicit types of form-focused instruction (ffi) on the acquisit...

The aim of this study was to find out the teachers and students’ perception toward grammar instruction in communicative language teaching classrooms. participants were two four students from an Islamic junior high school (Madrasah). We used a case method conduct research identify learning classroom. data collected by using interviews. analyzed thematic analysis. findings indicated that there fi...

The role of grammar in L1 teaching has been a topic long-lasting debate. Czech language instruction is no exception. Based on an almost 200-year-old tradition, the prevailing model grammar- and knowledge-based. Innovations so far have focused mostly general parameters communication interaction class, instead focusing content its didactic transformation. study demonstrates necessity content-focu...

This study investigated the relative effects of deductive and inductive form-focused instruction (FFI) on the acquisition of 4 non-generic definite article uses(cultural, situational, structural, and textual) as assessed by explicit and implicit outcome measures. The tests utilized to assess EFL learners' acquisition of definite article uses were timed and untimed grammaticality judgment tests....