نتایج جستجو برای: memory

تعداد نتایج: 258244  

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
ali razmi department of pharmacology, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mousa sahebgharani department of pharmacology, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad hossein khani department of pharmacology, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. seyed hassan paylakhi department of biology, faculty of medicine, damghan university of medical sciences, damghan, iran. mehrdad faizi department of pharmacology and toxicology, faculty of pharmacy, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran iran. mohammad-reza zarrindast department of pharmacology, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

neural cell adhesion molecules (ncams) are known to influence memory by affecting neural cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix junctions. this study investigated the possible role of camp pathway in the expression of hippocampal ncam and its polysialylated derivative (psa-ncam). the following pharmacological tools were employed for manipulation of camp pathway: a) forskolin; the activator of ...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
esmaeal tamaddonfard department of basic sciences, faculty of veterinary medicine, urmia university, urmia, iran amir abbas farshid department of pathobiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, urmia university, urmia, iran siamak asri-rezaee department of clinical sciences, faculty of veterinary medicine, urmia university, urmia, iran shahram javadi department of clinical sciences, faculty of veterinary medicine, urmia university, urmia, iran voria khosravi department of clinical sciences, faculty of veterinary medicine, urmia university, urmia, iran bentolhoda rahman department of clinical sciences, faculty of veterinary medicine, urmia university, urmia, iran

objective(s): crocin influences many biological functions including memory and learning. the present study was aimed to investigate the effects of crocin on learning and memory impairments in streptozotocine-induced diabetic rats. materials and methods: diabetes was induced by intraperitoneal (ip) injection of streptozotocin (stz, 45 mg/kg). transfer latency (tl) paradigm in elevated plus-maze ...

Journal: :physiology and pharmacology 0
mohammad hossein esmaeili tahereh dargahi hashem haghdoost-yazdi

introduction: a large body of evidence points to oxidative stress as prime candidate mediating the behavioral impairments and memory deficits in alzheimer's disease (ad). it has been demonstrated that hyperoxia preconditioning activates complex endogenous neuroprotective mechanisms including an increase in capacity of antioxidant defence mechanisms. the aim of this study was to investigate...

Fatemeh Keshvari, Hamed Ekhtiari, Hamid-Reza Pouretemad,

Introduction: Working memory plays a critical role in cognitive processes which are central to our daily life. Neuroimaging studies have shown that one of the most important areas corresponding to the working memory is the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLFPC). This study was aimed to assess whether bilateral modulation of the DLPFC using a noninvasive brain stimulation, namely transcranial di...

Objectives: Alzheimer's disease is a chronic problem and most common demantic disorders in elderly. That has high cost for elders and them family. In this study, we examined the effect of memory and attention rehabilitation, a new and non-pharmacological approach to reduce memory defecits in Alzheimer's disease. Methods & Materials: This study was a quasi-experimental research, in single-sub...

The characterization of memory effects in crude oil markets is an interesting issue that has attracted the attention of researchers from different disciplines, from econophysics to more classical economics. The importance of the problem relies in the fact that the departure from uncorrelated behavior would imply the presence of not-random effects which, in principle, can be exploited for arbitr...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2015

Objective: The present study was an attempt to examine the difference in the profile of working memory, auditory working memory, and spatial working memory between drug, stimulant, and methadone abusers and normal people. Method: This study was a causal-comparative one with between-group comparison methodology. All the individuals addicted to opiates, stimulants, and methadone who had referred ...

ابراهیم زاده, خوشدوی, سپاس, لیلا, عابدی قلیچ قشلاقی, میلاد, قصابی علمداری, میترا, یزدان پناه, روشنک,

Background & Aims: Working memory is one of the most important cognitive components in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients that affect the quality of life. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the working memory and the quality of life in MS patients. Materials & Methods: In this study correlation and T-test methods were used. 35 MS patient (12 man and 23 women...

Afsaneh Zarghi, Alireza Zali, Seyed Abolghasem Mehrinejad, Zahra Ramezankhani,

 Introduction: The present post-eventual research study was conducted with the purpose of comparing the memory performance between two distinct groups of 50 healthy children and 50 attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) children (25 girls and 25 boys) in Tehran with an age range of 10-12. Methods: The whole students were selected through simple random sampling method and were assessed ...

Evidence indicates that medial septum nicotinic receptors regulate cognitive process. Ghrelin is a gut hormone that regulates energy homeostasis. Ghrelin also is produced in brain and known to be involved in cognitive function. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effects of medial septal injection of ghrelin on morphine-induced memory impairment in rats. Also, the possible relationship...

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