background and aims: ischemic stroke is the most common type of stroke and its most important symptoms are paralysis and movement disorders. therefore, finding a method for treating this disorder is greatly important. this study was conducted to investigate the clinical efficacy of frankincense on the patients with ischemic stroke. methods: in this clinical trial study, 60 patients with ischemi...

Purpose: The proper neuromuscular recruitment patterns of hip and knee muscles are essential for dynamic stabilization of the knee. According to the kinematic chain, weakness in the performance of one motor segment can affect other segments of motion. Thus, the aim of this study was to compare the isometric strength of selected muscles of lower extremities in the hyperpronated foot with t...

case presentation the patient was a 65-year-old female with sps diagnosed 1 year before. assessments were performed, such as range of motion, muscle strength, pain, balance, and functional mobility. she had shoulder pain, with a score of 5/10 on the numerical pain rating scale for both shoulders. moreover, her muscle strength was impaired. although the patient could not maintain an upright posi...

Background: The back extensor muscles are the main spinal supportive factors which function establishes spinal stability and erect posture of the spine. Spine deviation from the ideal alignment, like abnormal increase in the forward curvature of the thoracic spine may cause changes in the trunk muscle activity which can lead to a change in the spinal proprioception. It seems that the corrected ...

both vitamin d deficiency and quadriceps muscle weakness are associated with knee osteoarthritis (koa) and pain. the aim of this study was to determine the restorative effect of vitamin d deficiency on pain and quadriceps muscle strength in knee osteoarthritis. patients with koa aged≥30 years, the presence of knee pain for at least one month or longer and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin (25-ohd) defici...

background: hand grip strength (hgs) is a reliable indicator of peripheral muscle strength. although, numerous studies have investigated the strength of hand grip; little attention has been given to coronary artery disease (cad) patients, exploring the relationship between hgs and myocardial oxygen consumption (mvo2) index. the current study aimed to evaluate the interaction between hgs and mvo...