In a socio-economic scenario, which is constantly evolving, the enterprise should always renovate and modernise itself at all levels, in its internal organisation and in the markets where it operates. At the Italian level, the economic development of the country calls for a reorganisation of the economic activity as a whole effectiveness, productivity and managerial culture spread. This paper i...

Let G = (V,E) be a graph. A set S ⊂ V (G) is a hop dominating set of G if for every v ∈ V − S, there exists u ∈ S such that d(u, v) = 2. The minimum cardinality of a hop dominating set of G is called a hop domination number of G and is denoted by γh(G). In this paper we characterize the family of trees and unicyclic graphs for which γh(G) = γt(G) and γh(G) = γc(G) where γt(G) and γc(G) are the ...

Recently, Haynes, Hedetniemi and Henning published the book Topics in Domination Graphs , which comprises 16 contributions that present advanced topics graph domination, featuring open problems, modern techniques, recent results. One of these is chapter Multiple by Hansberg Volkmann, where they put into context all relevant research results on multiple domination have been found up to 2020. In ...

this paper examines the problematization of cultural issues related tothe dual spacization of life. the emergence of the second space of lifeover the first place of life combining local and translocal, national andtransnational capacities and challenges. we discuss the capacities andopportunities occurring through the instant communication industrywhich made the spontaneous connection between a...

A dominating set D of an IFG G = (V, E) is a non-split dominating set, if the induced intuitionistic fuzzy subgraph 〈ܸ − ‫〉ܦ‬ is connected. The Non-split domination number ߛ ௡௦ ሺ‫ܩ‬ሻ of IFG G is the minimum cardinality of all Non-split dominating set. In this paper we study some theorems in Non-split dominating sets of IFG and some results of ߛ ௡௦ ሺ‫ܩ‬ሻwith other known parameters of IFG G. 1. In...