Background: Depression is a common illness, with approximately 280 million cases worldwide.  Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of neurofeedback on working memory and cognitive flexibility in patients with mild depression. Methods: This clinical trial was performed on 30 patients with mild depression in Rasht, Iran in 2022 who were purposefully selected and randomly divi...

This study aimed to comparison of the effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) and Transcranial Random Noise Stimulation (tRNS) combined with cognitive training on working memory performance of people with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. For this purpose, 45 children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in zahedan city were purposefully selected as the researc...

Background: Major depression disorder is one of the most common psychiatric disorders which is associated with impairment in cognitive functions, including working memory. In recent decades, a non-invasive and painless technique, called Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) has been used in treatment of treatment-resistant depressions. Current study was conducted to investigate th...

Introduction: One of the problems of children with math disorders is the problem of working memory and sense of numbers, which can be increased by teaching math. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of mathematics education on the numerical sense and visual-spatial working memory of first-grade elementary school girls with mathematical problems. Method: The method of this re...

Objective: The present study was conducted to compare the affective theory of mind, moral judgment, working memory, and cognitive flexibility in individuals with substance use and normal individuals. Method: The method of the present study was causal-comparative. The statistical population of the study included all men who referred to addiction treatment centers in Tabriz in 2019 as well as nor...

 Background &Aims: Memory disturbance is common in epileptic patients and might be changed by anti convulsion drugs. In this research neuropsychological functions of epileptic patients with grand mal seizure (GMS) and complex partial seizure (CPS) who have been under drug treatment were compared together and then with normal people. Materials and Methods: In a descriptive study 60 epileptic pat...

Introduction: Children with dysgraphia have some problems with motor skills and self-regulation. The aim of this study was to predict working memory (visual-spatial) based on motor skills and self-regulation from the perspective of Barkley's theory in children with dysgraphia aged 8-12 years old. Methods: This study was a correlational study. The study sample consisted of 150 male students who ...