When used correctly and consistently, the male condom offers triple protection from unintended pregnancy and the transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). However, with health funding levels stagnant or falling, it is important to understand the cost and health impact associated with prevention technologies. This study is one of the first to ...

BACKGROUND Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) remains a major cause of mortality in the United Kingdom. Yet predictions of future CHD mortality are potentially problematic due to population ageing and increase in obesity and diabetes. Here we explore future projections of CHD mortality in England & Wales under two contrasting future trend assumptions. METHODS In scenario A, we used the conventional...

BACKGROUND The United Nation's Sustainable Development Goals for 2030 include reducing premature mortality from non-communicable diseases (NCDs) by one third. To assess the feasibility of this goal in China, we projected premature mortality in 2030 of NCDs under different risk factor reduction scenarios. METHODS We used China results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 as empirical d...

OBJECTIVE Despite rapid declines over the last two decades, coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality rates in the British Isles are still amongst the highest in Europe. This study uses a modelling approach to compare the potential impact of future risk factor scenarios relating to smoking and physical activity levels, dietary salt and saturated fat intakes on future CHD mortality in three countri...

This is a survey of the studies identified with the potential effect that the new changes of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's vision for 2030 with a consideration on the Ministry of Education (MOE) in Saudi Arabia will influence the self-appraisal of Saudi understudies/students by their family’s interest or participation. A few studies indicate strong proof that the developments of the Kingdom of Saud...