زارع سخویدی, محمدجواد
یزد -دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید صدوقی یزد-ایران
[ 1 ] - بررسی ریسک ابتلا به درماتیت در کارکنان خدماتی بیمارستان‌های آموزشی یزد با استفاده Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnaire
Background and aims: The hospital staff services due to their jobs are daily exposed with disinfectant and cleaning substances and the exposure with these materials will cause dermatitis. The aim of this study was to determine the Affection risk to skin symptoms in hospital staff services due to continuous exposure to detergents and disinfectants. Methods: In this cross-sectional study 170 mal…
[ 2 ] - نمونه برداری و تعیین مقدار کلروبنزن در هوا با روش میکرواستخراج فاز جامد-گاز کروماتوگرافی طیف بین جرمی
Abstract Background and aims: The chlorobenzene is an intermediate chemical that is used in the production of commodities such as herbicides, dyestuffs, and rubber and Causes neurological complications and effects on the respiratory tract. In this research solid phase micro extraction (SPME) was used for the sampling of chlorobenzene in air. The optimum conditions for analysis with gas chromat…
[ 3 ] - ارزیابی مواجهه پوستی در تعمیرکاران خودرو: کاربرد روش DREAM
Background and aim: Dermal exposure is one of the prominent exposure routes in automotive repair. Exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons can lead to adverse effects like cancers. Accordingly, it is necessary to evaluate these exposures . Methods: In this study, application of DREAM method in three automotive repair jobs were investigated Dermal exposure through deposition, emission and …
[ 4 ] - کاربرد SPME به عنوان یک نمونه بردار غیر فعال در ارزیابی تماس های استنشاقی-مطالعه موردی بر روی 2-کلروفنول
Background and aims: Halogeneated hydrocarbons are among the most important classes of toxic chemicals considering environmental and occupational health which can be quantified by several methods. This study examined the applicability of solid phase microextraction for sampling and quantifying of 2-Chlorophenol in the air. Methods:A dynamic standard atmosphere generation system was constructe…
[ 5 ] - ارزیابی مواجهه تنفسی کارگران با ذرات معلق در یک مطالعه موردی: یک صنعت کاشی و سرامیک
Abstract Background and purpose: Particulate matter air pollution is one of the most important risk factors for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. By increasing the number of tile and ceramic industries in the two past decades, workers in these industries exposed to pathogenic respirable particulate matter pollutants. Therefore, this study aimed to assess respiratory exposure to airborne p…
[ 6 ] - بررسی آسیب های اولیه DNA رانندگان تاکسی در معرض آلودگی هوای شهری: آزمون کامت قلیایی
Introduction: Several studies have shown that DNA damages increase the risk of diseases such as cancer. One of the tests that used to assess the damage to DNA is Comet Assay. In this study, the initial damage caused by exposure to traffic-related air pollution was studied. Methods: In this analytic cross sectional study, 104 taxi drivers were selected in Yazd, Iran. Peripheral blood sampling w…
[ 7 ] - تشخیص سرطان پروستات و پیشبینی احتمال ابتلا به این بیماری در شاغلین
Introduction: Diagnosis of various diseases in medicine is one of the area's most widely used data mining in recent years and many researches have been done about it. In this study, the diagnosis of prostate cancer using fuzzy system was assessed. The goal was to diagnose the prostate cancer and to predict the possibility of suffering from the disease. Methods: In the proposed method, at first…
[ 8 ] - کاربرد GISو نقشه‌های هم تراز آلودگی ناشی از گرد و غبار در محیط کار با هدف ارزیابی مواجهات استنشاقی
Introduction: Inhalation exposure to dust is one of the most common adverse environmental factors that can have adverse effect on the health of employees. In this study, dust inhalation exposure of workers with different methods as well as GIS was investigated. Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was performed on the sample size based on results of homogeneous exposure groups (SEG). E…
[ 9 ] - طراحی سیستم فازی برای تشخیص بیماریهای ریوی براساس تنفس‌سنجی
Introduction: Nowadays, air pollution, occupational and industrial harmful exposure caused the increasing prevalence of lung diseases. The pulmonary function testing such as spirometry plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases. Due to the increasing use of the classification system in the prediction and detection based on the test samples, diagnosis the patients and …
[ 10 ] - روش های ارزیابی مواجهه پوستی با هیدروکربن‌های حلقوی
Background: Studies have shown that dermal exposure to polycyclic aromatic compounds can lead to systemic health effects if the substance is absorbed by the skin. Epidemiologic reports of PAH-exposed workers have noted increased incidences cancer. Methods: According to the low vapor pressure this material, the major route of occupational exposure in some jobs is through dermal exposure. The more …
[ 11 ] - ساخت نمونه بردار کندانس هوای بازدمی جهت مطالعه بیومارکرهای بازدمی استرس اکسیداتیو
Background: The use of exhaled breath condensate (EBC) biomarkers to evaluate exposure and disease in recent years gained attention in toxicology and occupational medicine. However, use of standard sampling apparatus is missing element in this procedure. Methods: Initial design of sampler was selected based on the water condensation system. The effect of sampler length, sampling time and tempera…
[ 12 ] - بررسی تعیین کننده های رفتارهای محافظت کننده از سرطان ریه در کارگران شرکت ذوب آهن اصفهان بر اساس تئوری انگیزش محافظت در سال 1392
Introduction: Lung cancer is known the leading cause of death among cancers. Since in our country a comprehensive scientific information not available on the determinants of protective behavior of lung cancer among workers, this study, aimed to examine determinants of lung cancer protective behaviors among Esfahan Steel Company (ESCO) workers based on protection motivation theory. Methods: This …
[ 13 ] - Prevalence of Cardiovascular Risk Factors among Taxi Drivers in Yazd, Iran, 2016
Abstract Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases are the first cause of death in the worldwide. Taxi drivers are a high risk group for developing cardiovascular disease, due to exposure to unhealthy working conditions. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors among taxi drivers. Methods: This cross-sectional study in 2016, was conducted on 110 taxi drivers…
[ 14 ] - توسعه روش ریزاستخراج فاز جامد برای تعیین تتراکلریدکربن و کلروفرم در هوا به روش گاز کروماتوگراف-طیف بین جرمی
مقدمه: در این پژوهش روش ریزاستخراج فاز برای نمونه برداری از تتراکلریدکربن و کلروفرم هوا توسعه و تاثیر پارامتر های محیطی بر روی عملکرد آن مطالعه گردیده است. روش بررسی: به این منظور اطاقک استاندارد در آزمایشگاه ساخته شده و نمونه برداری از غلظت آنالیتها در اطاقک با روش ریزاستخراج فاز جامد انجام گرفت سپس شرایط بهینه استخراج و نمونه برداری تعیین و با روش نمونه برداری استاندارد NIOSH-1003)) مقایسه گردی…
[ 15 ] - تجزیه آلکانها و آلدئیدهای درونزاد در هوای بازدم شاغلین در مواجهه با غبار حاوی سیلیس
زمینه و هدف: سیلیس یکی از مهمترین آلاینده‌های هوا در محیطهای شغلی بوده و مواجهه استنشاقی با ذرات آن با افزایش ریسک ابتلاء به بیماریهای تنفسی مانند سیلیکوزیس همراه میباشد. سیلیکوزیس یک بیماری مرتبط با استرس اکسیداتیو میباشد و ممکن است باعث ابتلاء افراد به سرطان ریه شود. مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی آلکانها و آلدئیدهای درونزاد در هوای بازدمی افراد مواجهه یافته با غبارات سیلیس انجام پذیرفت . روش بررسی: …
[ 16 ] - Determine the average score of skin exposure to chemotherapy drugs in oncology staffs at hospitals and health services of Shahid Sadoughi university of medical Sciences and health Services by DREAM method in 2015
Introduction: Occupational dermal exposure to antineoplastic drugs is the one of the most important routes among healthcare staff. Several antineoplastic drugs have been classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). This study investigated dermal exposure of oncology divisions staff to the anticancer drugs (ANDs) in hospitals of Shahid Sadoughi University of…
[ 17 ] - Paternal Occupational Exposure to Solvents and The Risk of Congenital Heart Defects in Children Using Job Exposure Matrix
Background and aims: Currently, as a result of research on laboratory animals, abundant information has been obtained on the impact of various environmental factors on the occurrence of congenital malformations, but there is still no comprehensive information on the causes of congenital heart malformations (CHD) in human populations. Congenital heart defects (CHDs) constitute the major class of c…
[ 18 ] - The effect of respiratory exposure to benzene, toluene, xylene and ethyl benzene on the spirometric indices among the petroleum products loading workers
Abstract Background and Aim: Benzene, toluene, xylene and ethyl benzene (BTEX) are the most important aromatic compounds in petroleum products. BTEX compounds due to their high vapor pressure, easily change to gas form and mixed with ambient air. Petroleum products loading workers are exposed to these compounds by the inhalation of BTEX compounds. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effe…
[ 19 ] - Oral Health Status in Adults Aged 30-75 Years with Some Mental Problems among a Sample of Iranian Population
Introduction: Oral health is one of the most important aspects of public health and people with mental health problems are at higher risk of oral diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral health status of adults aged 30-75 years with some mental health problems in a sample of Iranian population. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed using Persian cohort baseline data in…
[ 20 ] - Association between Exposure to Pesticides and Cognitive Function in Greenhouse Workers (Case Study: Ahmadabad Village of Yazd Province)
Introduction: Exposure to pesticides in greenhouse workers is associated with several health outcomes, such as cognitive impairment. This study aimed to investigate the association between exposure to pesticides and cognitive function in Yazd city greenhouse workers and those living in the proximity of the greenhouses. Materials and Methods: In this study, three groups of participants were select…
[ 21 ] - A Study of General Health among Older Adults in Ardakan and Its Relation with Traffic Noise Pollution at the Residence Summary
Introduction: The body's response to noise pollution is very similar to the way the body responds to stress, which can lead to poor health over time. In this regard, this study was conducted to determine the general health of the elderly and its relationship with traffic noise pollution in Ardakan. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 1399. Participants were 200 e…
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