آقامیری, محمودرضا

استاد، گروه پرتوپزشکی، دانشکده مهندسی هسته‌ای، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران

[ 1 ] - ارزیابی اثر ناهمگنی هوا در محاسبات دوز براکی تراپی HDR نای توسط فیلم EDR2

Background and purpose: Dose calculations in trachea HDR brachytherapy treatment planning systems are greatly based on TG-43 protocol in which, all materials including air inside trachea are treated the same as water. The aim of this study was to survey the effect of air on dose calculations of Flexiplan treatment planning system in trachea HDR brachytherapy. Materials and methods: To ev...

[ 2 ] - Cancer Risk Assessment due to Accidental Exposure inside Neutron Laboratories using BEIR VII Model

Introduction: Environmental and occupational human exposure from neutron source can lead to the serious biologic effects. The aim of this study is to evaluate the cancer incidence risk for various human organs at different neutron dose levels due to exposure from an Americium-241/Beryllium (Am-241/Be), a standard neutron source for calibration purposes. Material and Methods: We measured ambient...

[ 3 ] - External radiotherapy of intact breast: A comparison between 2D (single CT- slice) and 3D (full CT-slices) plans

Background: Tangential irradiation of intact breast is one of the most common procedures performed in any radiotherapy center. This method is performed by using 2D and 3D treatment planning. The aim of this study was to compare 2D with 3D plans in breast conserving radiotherapy. Homogeneity of isodose, and lung received dose were compared. Materials and Methods: Twenty patients with br...

[ 4 ] - Investigation of lung normal tissue doses in lung tumors radiation therapy using both gated and conventional radiotherapy

Introduction: In radiation therapy of lung tumors, respiratory motion causes target moving, so a larger margin is needed to cover the clinical target volume (CTV). With the margin increasing, a larger volume of normal tissue will be exposed to high-dose.  In this study, dosimetric parameters of normal lung tissue were compared between gated and conventional radiotherapy (RT), u...

[ 5 ] - Dosimetry of Occupational Radiation around Panoramic X-ray Apparatus

Background: Panoramic imaging is one of the most common imaging methods in dentistry. Regarding the side-effects of ionizing radiation, it is necessary to survey different aspects and details of panoramic imaging. In this study, we compared the absorbed x-ray dose around two panoramic x-ray units: PM 2002 CC Proline (Planmeca, Helsinki, Finland) and Cranex Tome (Soredex, Helsinki, Finland).<br ...

[ 6 ] - Protective Effects of IMOD and Cimetidine against Radiation-induced Cellular Damage

Radiation damage is to a large extent caused by overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Radioprotectors are agents or substances that reduce the effects of radiation in healthy normal tissues while maintaining the sensitivity to radiation damage in tumor cells.Radioprotectors are agents or substances that reduce the effects of radiation in healthy normal tissues while maintaining the s...

[ 7 ] - Calculation of Thyroid Dose with Planner System and Evaluation of Thyroid Function after Radiotherapy for Patients with Breast Cancer

Background: Much research has widely been conducted into thyroid hormones levels following radiotherapy for breast cancer. Consequently, in this study, we evaluated to relate the rate of thyroid hormones levels with the dose distribution among breast cancer patients.Material and Methods: Thirty patients were treated with 4-field breast cancer radiotherapy. The dose volume histograms, the volume...