Determination of Volatile Oil Constituents in Root and Shoot of Moringa peregrina (Forssk.) Fiori in Saline Soil

نویسندگان

  • D Mazaheri Tehran University
  • M Salehi , Nahavand University
  • N Majnoon Hosseini Tehran University
چکیده مقاله:

Background: Moringa peregrina (Forssk.) Fiori. is a small tree, which grows in south east of Iran. The shoot and root of M. peregrina contain volatile oil which has several isothiocyanates. Objective: To study the effect of salinity on volatile constituents of root and shoot of M. peregrina. Methods: The experiment was conducted on randomized complete blocks design (RCBD) with 8 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were consist of control, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 dS/m. The volatile constituents were determined by GC and GC/MS. Results: The results showed that the main constituent of volatile oil in control treatment was 1,2–benzendicarboxylic acid, bis (2-methyl propyl) (29.02%) which decreased with increasing salinity. In salinity treatments, the isothiocyanates compounds such as isobutylisothiocyanate and 2-isothiocyanatepropan were increased. In control level of salinity, the main compound of root volatile oil was thiocyanic acid phenylmethyl ester (29.6%) but was not found in the salinity treatment. The content of isothiocyanates in the shoot increased with increasing salinity up to 4dS/m. Conclusion: The level of salinity had significant effect on volatile oil content and component of M. peregrina.

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منابع مشابه

determination of volatile oil constituents in root and shoot of moringa peregrina (forssk.) fiori in saline soil

background: moringa peregrina (forssk.) fiori. is a small tree, which grows in south east of iran. the shoot and root of m. peregrina contain volatile oil which has several isothiocyanates. objective: to study the effect of salinity on volatile constituents of root and shoot of m. peregrina. methods: the experiment was conducted on randomized complete blocks design (rcbd) with 8 treatments and ...

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volatile constituents of the seed kernel and leaf of moringa peregrina (forssk.) fiori, agricolt. cultivated in chabahar (iran)

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 1  شماره 49

صفحات  87- 96

تاریخ انتشار 2014-03

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