Effect of Pamidronate on Osteoporosis in Patients with β-Thalassemia Major

effect of pamidronate on osteoporosis in patients with β-thalassemia major

background: β-thalassemia major is a hereditary life threatening anemia which requires regular blood transfusion. clinical symptoms of the disease are growth retardation, pallor, jaundice and skeletal alternations. the variety of bone disease in thalassemia major is manifested by diffuse bone pain or deformity, spontaneous and pathologic fractures and osteopenia or osteoporosis. this study aime...

Evaluation of relationship between biochemical parameters and osteoporosis in patients with β-thalassemia major

Background: Osteoporosis is one of the late complications of β-Thalassemia major. The pathogenesis of osteoporosis depends on different factors. Ineffectiveness of hematopoiesis is the major factor, and the other factors are defected by hormonal functions or biochemical parameters. Osteoclasts hyperactivity in thalassemia increases the serum receptor activator of nuclear factor Kappa B ligand (...

Analysis of Survival in Patients with β-thalassemia Major in Guilan, Northern Iran

Background: Advances in treatment of thalassemia major (TM) have improved life expectancy and survival of the patients. This study was conducted to assess survival rate of these patients in Guilan province, Northern Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, records of 1243 patients with TM from 2001 to March 2016 were evaluated in Guilan province. Sources of data were health centers of the...

EVALUATION OF PULMONARY IRON OVER LOAD IN PATIENTS WITH Β-THALASSEMIA MAJOR USING SPIROMETRY

Background & Aims: Spirometry changes in thalassemic patients can be obstructive or restrictive and pulmonary dysfunction depends on age and body iron overload. In this study the effectiveness of lung spirometry in detecting iron overload in patients with β-thalassemia was investigated. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional (descriptive-analytic) study investigated the spirometry test resu...

Therapeutic approaches in patients with β-thalassemia

Beta-thalassemia (β-thal) is a congenital hemoglobinopathy explained by a decreased level (β+) or absence (βο) of β-globin gene expression. Microcytic hypochromic anemia and various clinical symptoms comprising severe anemia to clinically nonsymptomatic features. Treatment with an ordered blood transfusion and iron chelator agents can decrease transfusion iron overload that causes normal matura...

Psychological Therapies: The Missing Link in Improving Treatment Adherence in Patients with β-thalassemia Major