Ahmad Keshtkar

[ 1 ] - Review Article: Application of Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy in Bladder Cancer Screening

Introduction Bladder cancer is the most common malignancy in elderly people and most bladder cancers are transitional cell carcinomas (TCC). Bladder pathology is usually investigated visually by cystoscopy and this technique can represent different conditions ranging from simple inflammation to flat CIS. However, biopsies must be taken from the suspected area to obtain diagnostic information. T...