Mohammad Molazem

Department of Surgery and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

[ 1 ] - Comparison of computerized digital and analog radiography for detection of bronchial pattern in dogs

Background: Analog radiography has been replaced with digital radiography for canine diagnostic imaging in many veterinary clinics. There is no data comparing these modalities in a veterinary clinical setting to detect bronchial pattern signs in dogs. Objectives: In this study, computerized digital radiography (CR) and analog radiography were compared for diagnosis of bronchial pattern in dogs....

[ 2 ] - Urinary oxalate, citrate, and gamma glutamyl transferase alterations after administration of Cynodon dactylon extract in cats

BACKGROUND: Urinary oxalate and citrate are the keyfactors in caox urolithiasis of cats and Gamma GlutamylTransferase is a good test for assessment of kidney damage.Favorable effects of Cynodon dactylon on calcium oxalate stoneformation have recently been proved in rats. OBJECTIVES: Thepresent study was designed to investigate the alteration ofurinary oxalate, citrate, and GGT after administrat...

[ 3 ] - Radiographic measurements of front feet of the sound Akhal-Teke horses

  The Akhal-Teke is an ancient horse originat-ing from Asia where it was used by nomadic tribes and used as a warhorse. Lameness examinations require proper interpretation of clinical and radiographic findings. Therefore, understanding of normal radiographic findings of the foot is necessary. Although the radiographic appearance of the normal foot must be understood to recognize abnormalities ...

[ 4 ] - اثرات عصاره گیاه تریبولوس ترستریس (Tribulus Terrestris) بر دفع بلورهای اگزالات کلسیم درهایپر اگزالوری گربهها: مطالعه تجربی

زمینه مطالعه: عود مجدد نشانه‌ها و اثرات جانبی درمان‌های امروزی سنگ‌های ادراری  رایج در حیوانات کوچک  به ویژه در سگ‌ها و گربه‌ها، کاربرد آن‌ها را  محدود نموده و زمینه استفاده از درمان‌های جایگزین به ویژه گیاهان دارویی را فراهم می‌نماید. هدف: ارزیابی اثرات ضد سنگ ادراری عصاره گیاه تریبولوس ترستریس برای اولین بار در طب دامپزشکی به ویژه حیوانات خانگی (گربه) می‌باشد. روش کار: به منظور مطالعه اثرات د...

[ 5 ] - Occipital Dysplasia in Pomeranian Dog

Case Description- Three female Pomeranian dogs with mean age about 1-year-old and history of seizure and sudden shock were referred to Small Animal Hospital of University of Tehran. Clinical Finding- Occipital Dysplasia was diagnosed by radiographic findings in rostrodorsal- coudoventral oblique view in all cases. Treatment and Outcome- These dogs recovered by 14 days administration of Glucoc...

[ 6 ] - Diagnosis, surgery and follow up of sliding hiatal hernia in two cats

Case Description- Two female domestic short-hair cats Clinical Findings- The cats with clinical signs of regurgitation, dysphagia and respiratory distress were presented. Symptomatic sliding hiatal hernia was diagnosed by radiography in these cats. Treatment and Outcome- The hernias were corrected surgically by only left-sided fundic gastropexy in one, and by reduction of hiatal opening and g...

[ 7 ] - Unilateral Orthotopic Ureterocele in a Dog

Case Description: A ten-year-old neutered female terrier dog was referred to the Tehran-Azma Veterinary Diagnostic Center for history of too late recovery too late after ovariohysterectomy. Clinical Finding: Blood chemical laboratory tests revealed high serum BUN, maximum concentration of creatinine and decreased of serum albumin. Sonographically, there was an anechoic cyst-like structurein th...

[ 8 ] - Prevalence of Gastritis and Enteritis in Red-Eared Turtles Diagnosed by Radiology

Objective: Recently, Red-Eared turtles are kept as pets in Iranian houses; however, because of lack of knowledge about their caring, they are in risk of lots of diseases.  Turtles of all ages should be fed with a diet that contains a wide variety of both animal and plant based items but they are usually fed by one item diet which may make gastrointestinal (GI) sickness. They are also several ba...

[ 9 ] - Possibility and Reproducibility of Renal Assessing and Size Measurement by Three- Dimensional vs Two- Dimensional Ultrasounographv in Dogs

Objective- To determine the possibility and reproducibility of three-dimensional ultrasonography (3DUS)and comparison of the achieved measurements to normal two-dimensional ultrasonography (2DCS)Design- Descriptive studyAnimals- 10 young mixed normal dogs, age 1.5-2.5 year, weighing 9.7-12 kg Procedure- Renal width, length, and depth measured in coron al and transverse sections. The measurement...

[ 10 ] - بررسی توصیفی رادیوگرافی و اولتراسونوگرافی تخم در ایگوانای سبز (Iguana iguana) سالم و متعاقب تخم ماندگی

زمینه مطالعه: بیماری‌های تولید مثلی از مهمترین و مخاطره برانگیزترین مشکلات ایگواناهای ماده می‌باشند. تخم ماندگی یکی از بیماری تولید مثلی می‌باشد که در این بیماری ایگوانای ماده در گذاشتن یک یاچند تخم دچار مشکل می‌شود،که اغلب نگهداری نامناسب این حیوانات در شرایط خانه علت اصلی این عارضه می‌باشد. تمایز حالات فیزیولوژی و پاتولوژی تولید تخم، نظیر تخم ماندگی در ایگوانا بسیار دشوار است و نیاز به مطالعا...

[ 11 ] - سنجش تراکم استخوان ایگوانای سبز نرمال به وسیله سی تی اسکن

  زمینه مطالعه: بیماری‌های متابولیک استخوانی از بیماری‌های شایع در بین خزندگانی است که به عنوان حیوان خانگی نگهداری می‌شوند. تشخیص به موقع این بیماری‌ها در ایگوانا نقش مهمی در اقدام درمانی به هنگام و جلوگیری از عوارض غیر قابل برگشت آن‌ها خواهد داشت. از آنجا که بیماری‌های متابولیک استخوانی سبب کاهش دانسیته استخوان‌ها می‌شوند، فرض بر این است سی تی اسکن می‌تواند به عنوان یک روش مناسب برای تشخیص ز...

[ 12 ] - Investigation of the Relationship between Ultrasonographic Findings and Analyses of Bladder Contents in Cats

Background: Echoes are frequently observed in cat bladder contents through ultrasonography and often mentioned as incidental findings. No comprehensive study has been conducted so far on the precise echoes nature in the bladder contents ultrasonography in cats. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to provide an accurate description of the cat bladder contents echoes and to specify the relat...

[ 13 ] - Follow up the Treatment Process of Mitral Valve Diseases by Radiography and Echocardiography in Dogs

Background: Mitral valve disease is the most common acquired heart disease in dogs. Mitral valve regurgitation (MR) due to endocardiosis is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in dog. Echocardiography as a non-invasive tool is routinely used to evaluate and diagnose different disorders in the heart. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of medical treatmen...

[ 14 ] - Diagnostic Imaging Features of Haemangiopericytoma at Presumed Location of Vaccine-Site in a Dog: A Report of a 13 Years Old Spitz

Case Description- A 13 years old neutered female spitz dog was presented to the Small Animal Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Tehran for appearance of a soft tissue mass in the interscapular region in about 9 months ago with a progressive increase in the size of the mass.Clinical Finding- The mass was solid, cold and non-painful in physical examination. Radiography, Computed to...

[ 15 ] - معرفی روش جدید برای کارگذاری سوزن هدایت شده از طریق پوست جهت تزریق و آسپیراسیون با استفاده از توموگرافی کامپیوتری در دیسک بین مهره‌ای کمری سگ

زمینۀ مطالعه: روش‌های کم‌تهاجمی برای کاربردهای درمانی و مدل‌سازی در دیسک بین‌مهره‌ای از اهمیت بالایی برخوردار هستند. بیشتر روش‌های درمانی و مدلسازی‌ها دارای رهیافت تهاجمی هستند. استفاده از رهیافت‌های کم‌تهاجمی در ارتباط با دیسک بین‌مهره‌ای که در مجاورت ساختارهای حساس قرار گرفته است، مزایای بسیاری به دنبال دارد. هدف: هدف این مطالعه، معرفی و بررسی روشی برای کارگذاری سوزن از طریق پوست جهت تز...

[ 16 ] - Computed Tomographic Anatomy of the Trachea, Bronchi and Lungs in the Caspian Pond Turtle (Mauremys caspica)

Objective- The intention of this research is studying the full topographic characteristics of the lower respiratory tract consist of lungs, bronchi, and trachea in Caspian pond tortoise, especially those features that are applicable in clinical examination, and their proximity to other organs.Design- Experimental study.Animals- Six ...

[ 17 ] - Comparison of the effects of intramyocardial and intravenous injections of human mesenchymal stem cells on cardiac regeneration after heart failure

Objective(s): Existing studies have demonstrated that intravenous and intramyocardial-administrated mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) lead to tissue repair after cardiac disorders. We compared the efficiency of both administration methods.Materials and Methods: A rat model of isoproterenol-induced heart failure (ISO-HF) was established to co...

[ 18 ] - Clinical and Radiological Evaluation of Modified DARthroplasty Using Rib Allograft Impregnated with the Mesenchymal Cells & PRP in Dogs

BACKGROUND: Hip Dysplasia is a frequent orthopedic disease that is characterized by early joint sublux- ation. The DARthroplasty technique is a two-part process that involves applying bone graft to increase the femoral head coverage with a low morbidity rate and the long term is known results. OBJECTIVES: This study was aimed to investigate the radiograph...