روح الله زارع
دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد بیضا، باشگاه پژوهشگران جوان و نخبگان، بیضا، ایران
[ 1 ] - Environmental Kuznets Curve: new evidences based on a dynamic panel threshold model
This paper examines the non-linear relationship between CO2 emissions and economic development using an innovative dynamic panel threshold technique. The sample consists of 35 developed countries over the period 2003-2010. The empirical results indicate that there is a threshold effect in the relationship between economic growth and pollutant emissions as suggested by the environmental Kuznets ...
[ 2 ] - Monetary and Fiscal Policies and the Growth Laffer Curve: Panel Data Evidences
The present paper examines the mitigating effect of monetary and fiscal policies on the “Growth Laffer curve” (GLC) using a panel data of 38 high income countries over the period 2003-2012. Adopting generalised method of moments (GMM) estimators, the paper finds evidence substantiating the presence of an inverted-U GLC. Moreover, the evidence suggests that the GLC shifts downward by employing e...
[ 3 ] - جهانی‌شدن، فقر و نابرابری
یکی از مهم‌ترین ویژگی‌های عصر حاضر، جهانی‌شدن و پیامدهای آن از ابعاد مختلف است. این پدیده، فرصت‌ها و چالش‌های بسیاری را فراروی کشورها در سراسر جهان قرار می‌دهد. کشورهای جهان سوم بیش از هر چیز نگران تشدید فقر و ناتوانی خویش در عرصه رقابت بین‌المللی هستند. در این مقاله تلاش شده است با مراجعه به آرای موافقین و مخالفین جهانی‌شدن به بررسی این پدیده و ارتباط آن با مسأله فقر و نابرابری در کشورهای در...
[ 4 ] - House Price Rigidity and the Asymmetric Response of Housing Prices to Monetary Policy in Iran
This paper examines downward price rigidity in Iranian house market and discusses whether this characteristic would result in an asymmetric relationship between house price and monetary policy. To test the downward house price rigidity the threshold GARCH model is employed. The asymmetric adjustment to monetary policy is examined using the asymmetric cointegration and error correction models. T...
[ 5 ] - Bank Lending Behaviour over the Business Cycle in Iran
This paper studies bank loans over the business cycles in Iran to determine the role of Iranian banks in stabilizing credit. By estimating the long-run relations using dynamic OLS and fully modified OLS estimators, the findings show that real bank lending is positively related to real GDP in the long-run providing evidences of the pro-cyclicality of bank lending in Iran. Hence, Iranian banking ...
[ 6 ] - Asymmetric Effects of Monetary Policy and Business Cycles in Iran using Markov-switching Models
This paper investigates the asymmetric effects of monetary policy on economic growth over business cycles in Iran. Estimating the models using the Hamilton (1989) Markov-switching model and by employing the data for 1960-2012, the results well identify two regimes characterized as expansion and recession. Moreover, the results show that an expansionary monetary policy has a positive and statist...
[ 7 ] - Globalization and Income Inequality: Does the Level of Financial Development Matter?
This paper examines the impact of globalization on income inequality in a panel of 78 developed and developing countries over 2002–2015. Moreover, the indirect effect of financial development in the link between globalization and income inequality is also analyzed by incorporating the interaction term between globalization and financial development. The empirical evidence based on the first-dif...
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