سید رضا صفوی نائینی

مدیرعامل شرکت صنایع ارتباطی ایران

[ 1 ] - انتقال فرهنگ و انتقال تکنولوژی

در نوشتاری که در پیش رو دارید، تعاریف مختلف فرهنگ و تعریف نسبتا متفاوتی با تعاریف مرسوم از تکنولوژی ارائه خواهند شد. در ادامه، مولفه های اصلی فرهنگ که نقش اساسی در توسعه فرهنگ را دارد، با شرح بیشتری مورد بحث قرار خواهند گرفت. از همین دیدگاه توضیح داده می شود که چگونه تکنولوژی به عنوان بخشی از فرهنگ، در فرآیند توسعه فرهنگ، جذب و یا ایجاد شده و خود توسعه پیدا می کند. با این رویکرد، گفته خواهد شد ...

[ 2 ] - An Update on Ovarian Aging and Ovarian Reserve Tests

Ovaries are the female organs that age more quickly than other tissues such as the uterus, the pituitary gland or pancreas. Different from males, an interesting question is why and how the females lose fertility so rapidly. During the aging process, both the number and quality of the oocytes in the ovaries decrease and reach to a point beyond that no more viable offspring may be produced and th...

[ 3 ] - Oxidative Stress during Ovarian Torsion in Pediatric and Adolescent Patients: Changing The Perspective of The Disease

Among the different causes of gynecological acute pelvic pain, ovarian torsion represents a surgical emergency. It is a rare case in the pediatric/adolescent aged group that must be included in the differential diagnosis of any girl with abdominal pain or pelvic/abdominal mass. Current recommendations suggest that laparoscopic detorsion should be performed in order to preserve the integrity of ...

[ 4 ] - Epidemiology of Uterine Myomas: A Review

s:1448:"Myomas are the most common benign tumors of the genital organs in women of childbearing age, causing significant morbidity and impairing their quality of life. In our investigation, we have reviewed the epidemiological data related to the development of myomas in order to homogenize the current data. Therefore, a MEDLINE and PubMed search, for the years 1990-2013, was conducted using a ...

[ 5 ] - Reducing Inter-Laboratory Differences between Semen Analyses Using Z Score and Regression Transformations

Background Standardization of the semen analysis may improve reproducibility. We assessed variability between laboratories in semen analyses and evaluated whether a transformation using Z scores and regression statistics was able to reduce this variability. MaterialsAndMethods We performed a retrospective cohort study. We calculated between-laboratory coefficients of variation (CVB) for sperm c...

[ 6 ] - The Role of Arginine-Phenylalanine-Amide-Related Peptides in Mammalian Reproduction

Until 2000 it was believed that gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) was the sole regulator of hypophyseal gonadotropes. In 2000, the discovery of a gonadotropin inhibitory hormone (GnIH) initiated a revolution in the field of reproductive physiology. Identification of GnIH homologues in mammals, the arginine-phenylalanine- amide (RFamide)-related peptides (RFRPs), indicated a similar function...

[ 7 ] - In Vitro Fertilization, Levels of Pro-Inflammatory Factors and Lipid Peroxidation

Background Infertility is a problem concerning 10-15% of the individuals in the fertile period. This study investigated effects of proinflammatory factors as well as lipid hydroperoxides (LPO) levels upon in vitro fertilization (IVF) success. MaterialsAndMethods In this prospective, non-randomized, controlled clinical study, sera obtained from 26 fertile (group-1), 26 infertile women before (gr...

[ 8 ] - Comparison of The Effectiveness of Clomiphene Citrate versus Letrozole in Mild IVF in Poor Prognosis Subfertile Women with Failed IVF Cycles

Background Our objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of clomiphene citrate (CC) vs. letrozole (L) plus human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) in gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist protocol in poor prognosis women with previous failed ovarian stimulation undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). MaterialsAndMethods This retrospective cohort study included cycles with C...

[ 9 ] - Increasing The Number of Embryos Transferred from Two to Three, Does not Increase Pregnancy Rates in Good Prognosis Patients

Background To compare the pregnancy outcomes after two embryos versus three embryos transfers (ETs) in women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF)/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles. MaterialsAndMethods This retrospective study was performed on three hundred eighty seven women with primary infertility and with at least one fresh embryo in good quality in order to transfer at each ...