پیمان حسنی ابهریان

پزشک و دکترای تخصصی علوم اعصاب شناختی، پژوهشکده علوم شناختی، تهران، ایران.

[ 1 ] - اثربخشی آموزش نوروفیدبک (پس‌خوراند عصبی) در کاهش پرخاشگری کودکان مبتلا به اختلال نقص توجه بیش‌فعالی (ADHD)

مقدمه: هدف از پژوهش حاضر تعیین اثربخشی آموزش نوروفیدبک بر کاهش میزان پرخاشگری کودکان دچار نقص‌توجه و بیش فعالی بود. روش: روش پژوهش، شبه آزمایشی با پیش‌آزمون، پس‌آزمون و پیگیری دوماهه بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش حاضر، کودکان 14-7 ساله پسر که در سال تحصیلی 94-1393 به مرکز جامع اعصاب و روان‌درمانگران بهجو بودند. از میان آن‌ها تعداد 40 نفر که دچار نقص‌توجه و بیش فعالی بودند به شیوه نمونه‌گیری هدفمند انت...

[ 2 ] - Assessment of Executive Functions in Methamphetamineaddicted Individuals: Emphasis on Duration of Addiction and Abstinence

Introduction: Several studies have conducted on impairments of executive functions in individuals with methamphetamine addiction; however, only a few have investigated the relationship between executive functions and duration of addiction or abstinence. This study was designed to assess the executive functions in methamphetamine-addicted individuals in relation to the duration of addiction ...

[ 3 ] - Exploring Neural Correlates of Different Dimensions in Drug Craving Self-Reports among Heroin Dependents

Introduction: Drug craving could be described as a motivational state which drives drug dependents towards drug seeking and use. Different types of self-reports such as craving feeling, desire and intention, wanting and need, imagery of use, and negative affect have been attributed to this motivational state. By using subjective self-reports for different correlates of drug craving along ...

[ 4 ] - Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment-Based Therapy (ACT Rehab) on Quality of Life, Severity and Duration of Pain; in Women With Chronic Low Back Pain

Objectives: Most of the women around the globe experience low back pain which often has a psychological overlay. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) can enhance psychological condition and subsequently improve mental health. Thereby the quality of life of individuals with chronic low back pain gets improved. The study rationale aimed to assess the effectiveness of ACT on quality of life, se...

[ 5 ] - Comparison of Prospective and Retrospective Memory and Attention in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain with Healthy People

Objective: The present study aimed to compare prospective and retrospective memory impairment and attention deficit in people suffering from chronic low back pain with those cognitive functions in healthy subjects. Furthermore, this study examines the relation between severity and duration of pain and prospective and retrospective memory impairment and attention deficit. Me...

[ 6 ] - بررسی اثر بخشی تحریک قشر پیش پیشانی خلفی- جانبی از روی جمجمه با استفاده از جریان مستقیم الکتریکی بر میزان ولع مصرف کراک هروئین

زمینه و هدف: مرحله ی ولع در چرخه ی اعتیاد به عنوان عنصر کلیدی در عود مصرف فرض شده است. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی اثر بخشی تحریک قشر پیش پیشانی خلفی- جانبی از روی جمجمه با استفاده از جریان مسقیم الکتریکی بر میزان ولع مصرف کراک هروئین بود. روش بررسی: طرح پژوهش از نوع شبه آزمایشی دو سو کور مقطعی، با پیش آزمون و پس آزمون و گروه کنترل بود. جامعه ی آماری را کلیه مردان راست دست مبتلا به سوء مصرف و وابستگی ...

[ 7 ] - Modulation of Drug Craving in Crystalline-Heroin Users by Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex

Background: Drug craving, the main cause of relapse and a major motivator for drug use, is a challenging obstacle in substance use treatment. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a non-invasive neuromodulatory technique, has shown promising outcomes in treating different neuropsychiatric disorders such as drug addiction, more specifically on drug craving. The aim in the current study...

[ 8 ] - Effectiveness of Rehacom Cognitive Rehabilitation Software on Depression in Patients with Chronic Stroke

Introduction: Stroke is the second leading cause of death in the world as well as in Iran, while most survivors suffer from long-term physical and cognitive impairment, which imposes many costs on the community and these patients. The prevalence among people with stroke is depression, which is estimated at 45% in our country. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect o...

[ 9 ] - Psychometric Properties of the Persian Translation of Video Gaming Addiction Test

Introduction: The current study aims to measure the validity, reliability, and psychometric properties of the Persian translation of the Video Gaming Addiction Test (VAT). Materials and Methods: A total of 280 young men (14-20 years old) (mean ± SD age: 17.22 ± 1.8 years), including excessive gamers and normal subjects, entered the study. They answered VAT, Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and Conne...

[ 10 ] - The Comparison of Mindfulness and Cognitive Rehabilitation Interventions on Reducing Craving and Emotion Dysregulation in Substance Abusers

Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the treatment of mindfulness and cognitive rehabilitation on craving and emotion dysregulation in drug users in Tehran. Method: This study was a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest and follow-up with a control group. The statistical population of this study was substance abusers referred to specialized clinics for the treatment of subs...

[ 11 ] - Determining the effect of computer-assisted Cognitive Rehabilitation (CR) on improving of executive functions of students with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)  in executive functions such as kinds of attention, response inhibition and response rate cope with problems which need therapeutic and educational plans to improve. From this kind of methods, cognitive rehabilitation is a new approach, which its effectiveness has studied in various cases. The aim of this study is to find out the eff...

[ 12 ] - Cognitive rehabilitation of attention and working memory in patients with chronic bipolar disorder using RehaCom software

Background: Chronic bipolar disorder (CBD) impairs cognition, leads to depression, and deteriorates patients’ quality of life. This study assessed the usefulness of RehaCom cognitive rehabilitation software on attention and working memory functions in patients with CBD. Materials and methods: This was a pre-test, post-test, quasi-experimental study. In this study, 50 patients with CBD at Mahan...

[ 13 ] - The Effect of Training Based on Metacognition and Emotion Regulation on Health Behavior Self-management of Overweight Middle-aged People

Objective: The present study was conducted to find the effectiveness of training in metacognition and emotion regulation on the health behavior self-management of middle-aged overweight people and investigate the difference in the effectiveness of training based on metacognition and emotion regulation. Methods: This research was a semi-experimental study with pre-test, post-test, and follow-up...