This paper describes the theoretical and experimental investigations of the key components and also the performance analysis of a rotary wheel for using as a solid desiccant dehumidifier and also indirect evaporator cooling system. Solid desiccants have long been used in dehumidification and cooling systems for energy efficiency or reduce electricity. Although many mathematical models on th...

The one dimensional Burgers' equation is solved numerically using a finite element method, where a combination of cubic B-splines is used as an approximating function. Different comparisons for the test problem in hand, are made to validate the proposed numerical technique. Results obtained from the proposed numerical scheme are found to be in good agreement with the exact solution.

The Darwinian evolution of a quantitative adaptive character is described as a jump process. As the variance of the distribution of mutation steps goes to zero, this process converges in law to the solution of an ordinary differential equation. In the case where the mutation step distribution is symmetrical, this establishes rigorously the socalled canonical equation first proposed by Dieckmann...

Consistently fitting vanilla option surfaces is an important issue when it comes to modeling in finance. As far as local and stochastic volatility models are concerned, this problem boils down to the resolution of a nonlinear integro-differential pde. The non-locality of this equation stems from the quotient of two integral terms and is not defined for all bounded continuous functions. In this ...

In this article a variational reduction method, how to handle the case of heterogenous domains for the Transport equation, is presented. This method allows to get rid of the restrictions on the size of time steps due to the thin parts of the domain. In the thin part of the domain, only a differential problem, with respect to the space variable, is to be approximated numerically. Numerical resul...

Identifying mathematical relations expressed in text is essential to understanding a broad range of natural language text from election reports, to financial news, to sport commentaries to mathematical word problems. This paper focuses on identifying and understanding mathematical relations described within a single sentence. We introduce the problem of Equation Parsing – given a sentence, iden...

One of the most important mathematical constants is Euler-Mascheroni constant that is the limit of the sequence --------------------------------  and is denoted by gamma. Some other developed constants known as Euler type constants are introduced in order to generalize the above constant. In the present paper, inspired by the functional sequence derivative of the limit summand of functions (i...

  Objective: For the assessment of primary arch form, different methods have been used including qualitative classifications, inter-canine and inter-molar widths and quantitative and numerical methods using mathematical models. The purpose of this study was to compare the validity and reliability of Cast Analyzer X Iranian software with those of Curve Expert Professional version 1.1 for arch fo...