Individual differences in eye movements during picture viewing were examined across image format, content, and foveal quality in 3 experiments. Experiment 1 demonstrated that an individual's fixation durations were strongly related across 3 types of scene formats and that saccade amplitudes followed the same pattern. In Experiment 2, a similar relationship was observed for fixation durations ac...

OBJECTIVES To measure the amplitude and symmetry of lateral pelvic displacement (LPD) in patients with acute hemiparetic stroke; to assess the relationship between LPD and walking speed; and to quantify changes in LPD during 1- and 4-week intervals in the early stages of gait rehabilitation. DESIGN LPD amplitude and symmetry were measured in stroke patients on admission to acute rehabilitatio...

Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) regulate pupil size by integrating extrinsic rod and cone signals with intrinsic melanopsin-mediated phototransduction. Light adapted pupil diameter is determined by the corneal flux density (CFD), and for central visual field stimulation the melanopsin-mediated post-illumination pupil response (PIPR) follows this same CFD relationshi...

Introduction This procedure calculates the sample size necessary to achieve a specified distance from the difference in sample means to the confidence limit(s) at a stated confidence level for a confidence interval about the difference in means when the underlying data distribution is normal. Caution: This procedure assumes that the standard deviations of the future samples will be the same as ...

PURPOSE A newly developed head-mounted perimeter termed "imo" enables visual field (VF) testing without a fixed head position. Because the positional relationship between the subject's head and the imo is fixed, the effects of head position changes on the test results are small compared with those obtained using a stationary perimeter. However, only ocular counter-roll (OCR) induced by head til...

A generating function for a class of multigluon amplitudes is constructed as a particular solution of the self-duality equation.

The development and exacerbation of many psychiatric and neurologic conditions are associated with dysregulation of the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis as measured by aberrant levels of cortisol secretion. Here we report on the relationship between the amplitude of diurnal cortisol secretion, measured across 3 typical days in 18 healthy individuals, and blood oxygen level dependant (B...

purpose: the goal of this study was to compare differences in the mean heterophoria and fusional amplitudes before and after photorefractive keratectomy (prk) for myopia. methods: in a prospective controlled study, myopic patients were treated with aspheric and wavefront-guided (personalized) prk. the manifest refraction, visual acuity, fusional amplitudes and heterophoria were evaluated preope...

New experimental data on the frequency and damping of Faraday water waves in glass tanks are presented to demonstrate the contact-line effect on free surface flows. We find a complicated nonlinear relationship between wave frequency and amplitude near contact lines: The amplitude dispersion for decaying standing waves directly progresses from a nonlinear regime due to large amplitude to a regim...

Prior work has consistently revealed a relationship between antisocial behavior and reduced P300 amplitude. Fewer studies have directly evaluated behavioral indices of aggression and P300, and those that have generally do not account for potential mediating variables such as age, intelligence, and behavioral task performance. The current study assessed the relationship between the total number ...