Most of the rainfall in arid and semi-arid regions, which becomes runoff immediately after rainfall, eventually evaporates and becomes inaccessible. Harvesting water from impermeable rock surfaces and storage in reservoirs or aquifer feeding is an effective way to prevent evaporation losses in these areas. The purpose of this study is to model the amount of runoff in sub-basins with impermeable...

Forest future depends on forest stands regeneration. Soil is one of the principal capitals in the forest area. It is important to minimize damages to the forest ecosystem during logging operation. In forestry and forest management, it is significant to know the effect of forest logging damages on regeneration, sapling and soil compaction. This study was carried out in Asalem Beech forest area, ...

     Zagros forest as a widest forests of Iran, has a special place on economical development and maintain the stability of water and soil. In order to apporopriate planning for this forest information about forest extend during past, present and future is necessary. The present research was conducted to determine the forest area reduction, during 1955 to 1997, Modeling possibility forest exten...

Forest future depends on forest stands regeneration. Soil is one of the principal capitals in the forest area. It is important to minimize damages to the forest ecosystem during logging operation. In forestry and forest management, it is significant to know the effect of forest logging damages on regeneration, sapling and soil compaction. This study was carried out in Asalem Beech forest area, ...