We examine what is perceived as one of the main culprits in the occurrence of banking crises: financial liberalization. As is typically argued, if liberalization is accompanied by insufficient prudential supervision of the banking sector, it will result in excessive risk taking by financial intermediaries and a subsequent crisis. Having evaluated the empirical validity of this hypothesis, we co...

The co-operative banking sector has become a major force in the socio-economic development of the European continent’s and is increasingly becoming an important part of the continents banking sector. By applying the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach, this paper evaluates the efficiency of cooperative banks from some selected European countries during a period of 2008–2013. The results of...

This paper discusses the mediumto long-term perspectives for the Irish banking system. Consistent with the finance-growth literature, financial deepening had a limited impact on growth in Ireland before the crisis and cannot be expected to contribute significantly over the shortto medium-term. The paper documents that, compared to its benchmark, the Irish banking system is still very unbalanced...

Only a few cross-country empirical studies have been conducted to measure the performance of commercial banks especially before, during, and after crises (financial or political). This study makes an attempt to fill the gap in literature by investigating the impacts of crises on Gulf corporate conceal (GCC) commercial banks performance over the period between1997-2007. The rationale behind this...

Aristotle, who, having predated Adam Smith by 2000 years, deserves to be recognized as the world's first economist (Solomon, 1995), distinguished between two different senses of what we call economics: oikonomikos, or household trading, which he approved of and considered essential to the working of any even slightly complex society, and chrematisike, or trade for profit, which he considered se...

This paper examines the impact of the global financial crisis on the Nigerian financial system. The paper documents extensive evidence to show that the immediate past governor of Central Bank of Nigeria was puerile in preventing the global financial crisis from having adverse effect on the Nigerian economy. As a result, the Nigerian capital market was seriously hit by the crisis. The prices of ...

The recent financial crisis has shown that the reforming in regulation and supervision is essential. This paper studies whether banking regulation improves bank soundness or more regulation lead to decrease soundness of banking. Specifically, countries which require banks to report regularly and accurately their financial data to regulators and market participants have sounder banks. In th...

Recent emerging market experience highlights that, in general, banking crises begin before currency crises. While empirical research is yet to establish the direction of causality, BOP crises have been interpreted and modeled only as consequence of financial sector meltdowns in the recent crisis literature. The evidence points out that equity and real estate prices decline well in advance of BO...

This study estimated the Malmquist Total Factor Productivity Index and its components. It attempted to examine patterns of change in these indices in periods leading up to and immediately following, the macroeconomic crisis in Pakistan in the year 2008. Bootstrapping procedure proposed by Simar and Wilsonwas employed to construct confidence intervals for efficiency estimates. For many banks, to...