in order to study the effects of integrated application of bio-fertilizer and chemical fertilizers on yield and yield components of corn, an experiment was conducted in 2008 in dezful city, (khoozestan province) in a factorial arrangement based on complete randomized block design with four replications. treatments were integrated application of biological and chemical fertilizers in four levels...

Simulations of convection in 3He-4He mixtures with a negative separation ratio in two-dimensional containers with realistic boundary conditions and moderately large aspect ratio reveal, at supercritical Rayleigh numbers, the existence of "convectons," i.e., localized states of stationary convection, separated by regions of no convection. The origin and properties of these states are described.

Abstract Pennes' bio-heat equation is the most widely used to analyze heat transfer phenomenon associated with hyperthermia and cryoablation treatments of cancer. In this study, semi-analytical numerical solutions in a highly nonlinear form derived from renal cell carcinoma tissue's specific capacity along freezing convection term were obtained analyzed for first time. Here, governing was reduc...

Transport phenomena with fluid flow, heat, mass, nanoparticle species and microorganism transfer external to a needle in porous medium have many biomedical engineering applications (e.g. hypodermic needles used hemotology). It is also design equipment's coating flows bio-inspired nanomaterials. Coating featuring combinations of nanoparticles motile micro-organisms constitute an important applic...

Geothermal energy resources such as geopressured geothermal brine (GGB) reservoirs and hot saline aquifers (HSA) can be potential clean energy resources provided the heat extraction from the subsurface is done in an economic and environmental friendly manner. In the proposed study, we are simulating the heat transfer processes around a downhole heat exchanger placed in a long lateral wellbore i...

This paper is devoted to comparing numerical schemes for a differential equation with convection and fourth-order diffusion. Our model equation is ut þ ðu uÞx 1⁄4 ðuuxxxÞx, which arises in the context of thin film flow. First we employ implicit schemes and treat both convection and diffusion terms implicitly. Then the convection terms are treated with wellknown explicit schemes, namely Godunov,...

Numerical simulation of tritium permeation from breeding zones to the coolant in the helium cooled pebble-bed blanket is performed in this paper. 2D and 3D convection–diffusion models are developed to account for the effects of purge stream convection. Incompressible transient Brinkman model with variable permeability is used in flow calculation, and transient diffusion and convection equations...