The aim of present work was to extract pectin from dried orange fruit peels to assess its binding property in tablets using paracetamol as model drug. Initially orange fruit peel powder was subjected to simple water based soxhlet extraction and pectin was isolated using ethyl alcohol as precipitating agent. Thereafter, four batches were formulated using pectin in different proportions. A refere...

AIM To determine if the internal limiting membrane (ILM) was present in the epiretinal membrane (ERM) when we deliberately tried to perform a "double peel" for macular pucker. METHODS Pars-plana vitrectomy and a "double peel" were carried out. The ERM and ILM were stained with Trypan Blue and peeled separately over the same area. The amount of ERM present in ILM specimens and the amount of IL...

This study evaluated the influence of cooking methods (blanching, pan-frying, and microwaving) on the antioxidant activity of Ligularia fischeri (LF) using myoglobin methods against five different reactive oxygen species (ROS) (i.e., 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), hypochlorite ions, hydroxyl radicals, peroxyl radicals, and peroxynitrite ions). With respect to DPPH scavenging activity, th...

In this study, the optimal conditions for spray drying of extract made from flesh and peel red pitaya were tested using central composite design (CCD). The response surface methodology was used to evaluate effect inlet air temperature (145 – 155°C) concentration maltodextrin (13-17% w/w) on physicochemical properties powder. regression models accurately predicted retention betacyanin (R2=0.94) ...

As a by-product, fruit peel can extract a variety of active ingredients, it has great value, which can turn waste into treasure and improve the utilization rate of raw materials. Orange peel, pomelo peel, banana peel and granatum are the main fruit peel utilize in China, This review focuses on the function, extracting ways and application of some components in this fruit peel. In order to make ...

BACKGROUND Differences in tea drinking habits and/or citrus peel use are likely to vary by populations and could contribute to the inconsistencies found between studies comparing their consumption and cancer risk. METHODS A population-based case-control study was used to evaluate the relationships between citrus peel use and black tea intake and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the skin. More...

In view of the continuous decline in organic carbon content citrus orchard soil, to explore effects biochar and farmland waste on transformation soil. this study, soil a Yangshuo County, Guilin, Guangxi, China, was collected. The peel Cipangopaludina chinensis shell were used as raw materials, prepare biochar, powdered. materials added different proportions. A 30-day indoor incubation conducted...