The aim of the study was to assess factors leading revision surgery and implant position primary orbital fracture reconstructions. A retrospective cohort included patients who underwent floor and/or medial wall reconstruction for recent trauma. Demographics, type, implant-related variables, postoperative were analyzed. overall rate 6.5% (15 232 surgeries). highest in combined midfacial fracture...

BACKGROUND Facial fractures are infrequent in children and adolescents and have different clinical features from those in adults. The low incidence in children and adolescents reflects the flexibility and underdevelopment of their facial skeletons, as well as their more protected environments. Only a few reports have reviewed such patients in Korea. The authors performed a retrospective study t...

Purpose This study evaluated outcomes of surgical treatment for enophthalmos after pediatric orbital blowout fracture. Associations fracture type, site, time from injury to treatment, and type procedure with were assessed. Methods The medical records 200 children adolescents (38 girls 162 boys) fractures treated in the authors' department 1975 2015 reviewed retrospectively. main causes accident...