This study reckons that although a lot of debate has gained currency late on whether board diversity is associated with environmental performance, empirical evidence delved into the effects age, tenure, and gender moderating effect independence are yet to be conducted. aims point out how these attributes can serve as drivers for performance. Using 14,878 firm-year observations from 11 Asia-Paci...

Although many studies discuss the significant role of special purpose vehicles (SPVs) in corporate tax planning context, no prior empirical research exists on value relevance such use. Our study fills gap by investigating impact use SPVs firm value. Since is a risky endeavor, particular interest governance mechanisms ensuring that firms select optimal levels activities and preventing managerial...

Building on agency and resource dependence theories, we study the relationship between value of initial public offerings extent board independence, which find to be an inverted U-shape: beyond a certain threshold, independence becomes excessive. Consistent with theory, U-shaped is more pronounced when ownership control rights are separated. in companies higher industry diversification less role...

Purpose: The objective of this exploration is to show the relation among corporate governance tools (board size, board independence, CEO status, Board Education, and Established Years firm) firm performance which determined by return on asset (ROA). Methodology: Quantitative data are used discover association between variables. top 75 companies registered Pakistan Stock Exchange involving perio...