Central nervous system tumors are relatively common in the United States, with more than 40,000 cases annually. Although more than half of these tumors are benign, they can cause substantial morbidity. Malignant primary brain tumors are the leading cause of death from solid tumors in children and the third leading cause of death from cancer in adolescents and adults aged 15 to 34 years. Common ...

Intracranial tumors are a type of cancer that grows spontaneously inside the skull. Brain tumor is cause for one in four deaths. Hence early detection important. For this aim, variety segmentation techniques available. The fundamental disadvantage present approaches their low accuracy. With help magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), preventive medical step and evaluation brain done. Magnetic (MRI) ...

background hyponatremia is a common disorder in patients with brain injury. it can result in acute and chronic complications providing this electrolytic disorder is not diagnosed and treated in due time. objectives the aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of hyponatremia in 95 patients with brain injury hospitalized in the intensive care unit in shahid beheshti hospital of kashan un...

Abstract The intraoperative diagnosis of brain tumors remains a clinical challenge despite recent technological advances. current practice differentiates non-surgical from those preferably treated with cytoreductive surgery employing frozen section diagnostics. A detailed molecular required for this classification task within the timeframe routine neurosurgical procedure is currently unavailabl...

Abstract Background Central nervous system (CNS) cancer is the 10 th leading cause of cancer-associated deaths for adults, but in pediatric patients and young adults. The variety complexity histologic subtypes can lead to diagnostic errors. DNA methylation an epigenetic modification that provides a tumor-type specific signature be used diagnosis. Methods We performed prospective study using ana...

Leptomeningeal metastasis is known to occur as an initial presentation in solid tumors. The of meningeal symptoms before the diagnosis primary tumor seen 10-20% cases. Though sophisticated radiological imaging available, Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) analysis for cells remains gold standard method diagnosis. Incidence brain from carcinoma breast about 3-8% only.
 We present a case young female...