This study aims to determine the impact of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and green innovation on renewable energy (RE) supply (RES) by taking panel heterogeneity cross-section dependence into account. The dataset this covers a BRICS countries (fragile five) Turkey from 2000 2017. Based dependency, tests we have applied are CIPS unit root test, Gengenbach, Urbain...

Informal institutions are important platforms for renegotiating global governance, but there is disagreement on how they operate and challenge the United States (US). Realists view some informal like Brazil, Russia, India, China South Africa (BRICS) as counter-hegemonic entities, while rational institutionalists focus their structure performance in specific areas. However, neither approach expl...

Research background: Brazil, Russia, India, China, as well South Africa (BRICS) have such economic potential that, according to the expert community, by 2050 they may become dominant economies of world. The aim scientific contribution is analyze BRICS countries about Logistics Performance Index (LPI). Purpose article: Using diagnostic matrix method, analysis logistics development estimates pres...

The main thesis of this book is that, given that South African education faces major challenges, the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and Africa) constellation states offers — thus far overlooked a valuable tertium comparationis, source international comparative perspectives, to inform domestic scholarly discourse on education. This first investigates national contexts development in countri...

This article presents the findings of a study that utilized panel ARDL (autoregressive distributive lag) model to scrutinize association foreign direct investment (FDI), trade, human capital, government expenditures, with tourism in BRICS nations. The research analyzed data spanning period from 1995 2020 and unveiled crucial insights into dynamics influencing development these countries. result...

The current research empirically analyses the determinants of financial inclusion (FI) for BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) nations using no. depositors Automated Teller Machines/user as dependent variables, a proxy FI from 2004 to 2019. study employs fixed-effect, cross-section random-effect simple panel least square techniques determine different countries. empirical find...

In this article, we aim to compare the socioeconomic development (SED) of countries listed in G7 (representing developed nations) and BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China South Africa—developing countries). Further, intend delve into nexus between SED a country its resilience current pandemic, COVID-19. The initial apprehension is that with better can show resilience. To test assumption, conside...

BACKGROUND Behavioral risk factors such as tobacco use, unhealthy diet, insufficient physical activity and the harmful use of alcohol are known and modifiable contributors to a number of NCDs and health mediators. The purpose of this paper is to describe the distribution of main risk factors for NCDs by socioeconomic status (SES) among adults aged 50 years and older within a country and compare...

This paper investigates the dynamic tail dependence risk between BRICS economies and world energy market, in context of COVID-19 financial crisis 2020, order to determine optimal investment decisions based on metrics. For this purpose, we employ a combination novel statistical techniques, including Vector Autoregressive (VAR), Markov-switching GJR-GARCH, vine copula methods. Using data set cons...

Abstract This paper uses R/S (Rescaled Range) analysis and fractional integration techniques to examine the persistence of two sets 12 ESG (Environmental, Social Governance) conventional stock price indices from MSCI ((Morgan Stanley Capital International) database over period 2007–2020 for a large number both developed emerging markets. Both results imply that there are no significant differen...