نتایج جستجو برای: burn injury

تعداد نتایج: 328121  

2015
Oren Weissman Noam Domniz Yoel R. Petashnick Dalia Gilboa Tal Raviv Liran Barzilai Nimrod Farber Moti Harats Eyal Winkler Josef Haik

BACKGROUND Burn victims experience immense physical and mental hardship during their process of rehabilitation and regaining functionality. We examined different objective burn-related factors as well as psychological ones, in the form of personality traits that may affect the rehabilitation process and its outcome. OBJECTIVE To assess the influence and correlation of specific personality tra...

2016
Gordon L. Klein

Given that oxidative stress is an inherent response to burn injury, it is puzzling as to why investigation into anti-oxidant therapy as an adjunct to burn treatment has been limited. Both the inflammatory response and the stress response to burn injury involve oxidative stress, and there has been some limited success in studies using gamma tocopherol and selenium to improve certain consequences...

Journal: :Inflammation & allergy drug targets 2009
James B Sterner Thomas B Zanders Michael J Morris Leopoldo C Cancio

Smoke inhalation occurs in 10% to 30% of patients admitted to burn centers, and increases mortality by a maximum of 20% over that predicted by age and extent of cutaneous burn alone. Pneumonia in these patients then further increases mortality by a maximum of 40%. While one estimate suggested that 75% of deaths following burn injury may be accounted for by inhalation injury, more recent cohort ...

Ahmad Reza Tavakkolian Ali Akbar Mohammadi, Hamid Reza Tolide-ie Masumeh Kherad Mohammad Reza Pakyari Seyed Morteza Seyed Jafari Zahra Moradi

Our recent literature survey indicated a lack of clinical assessment of the influence of gender and site of burn injury on the outcome of patients with extensive burns. This report examines the effect of burn sites and gender on extensive burns’ mortality.Data was gathered from 283 patients with burns larger than 65% of the total body surface area (TBSA) above the belt line or below the belt li...

Journal: :The Laryngoscope 2017
Gregory R Dion Stephanie Teng Renjie Bing Nao Hiwatashi Milan R Amin Ryan C Branski

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS Inhalation injury significantly increases morbidity and mortality in burn patients. Approximately one in five burn patients have acute injury to the larynx, trachea, and/or lungs-and as many as 70% have long-term laryngeal abnormalities. Although inhalation injury to the lung has been studied extensively, no models exist to study these insults to the larynx. As such, we de...

Mohd Altaf Mir, Varun Singh Chauhan,

BACKGROUND The thermal burn is accidental and also is the hidden and worst complication of medical plaster application. This study evaluated clinical and aetiological profile and severity of plaster burns. METHODS In Department of Burns, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery from 1st August 2014 to 31st December 2015, six patients with plaster burn were assessed for total body surface area and ...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 2001
K Soejima F C Schmalstieg H Sakurai L D Traber D L Traber

We investigated the pathophysiological alterations seen with combined burn and smoke inhalation injuries by focusing on pulmonary vascular permeability and cardiopulmonary function compared with those seen with either burn or smoke inhalation injury alone. To estimate the effect of factors other than injury, the experiments were also performed with no injury in the same experimental setting. Lu...

Journal: :Scandinavian journal of surgery : SJS : official organ for the Finnish Surgical Society and the Scandinavian Surgical Society 2016
V Koljonen J Tuimala C Haglund E Tukiainen J Vuola E Juvonen J Lauronen T Krusius

INTRODUCTION Burn anemia represents a common complication following a burn injury. Burn anemia etiology carries distinct features occurring at each stage of the post-injury and treatment periods resulting from different causes. We aimed to analyze the use of blood components in Finnish burn victims and to identify patient- and injury-related factors influencing their use. METHODS To study the...

Ali Asghar Kheiri, Farzad Manafi, Jafar Kazemzadeh, Mostafa Dahmardi, Rahman Khosravy, Ramyar Farzan, Reza Vagardoost, Soheila Rabiepoor,

BACKGROUND Most of the acid- burns are due to assault or accidental. The epidemiology of burns is diverse across the world and within a country. We evaluated the epidemiology and outcome of acid-burns in tertiary health care center in Tehran, Iran. METHODS This study was retrospective descriptive among patients referred for acid-burn injury that was done in a referral Burn Care Center ...

2015
Ying Cen Jiake Chai Huade Chen Jian Chen Guanghua Guo Chunmao Han Dahai Hu Jingning Huan Xiaoyuan Huang Chiyu Jia Cecilia WP Li-Tsang Jianan Li Zongyu Li Qun Liu Yi Liu Gaoxing Luo Guozhong Lv Xihua Niu Daizhi Peng Yizhi Peng Hongyan Qi Shunzhen Qi Zhiyong Sheng Dan Tang Yibing Wang Jun Wu Zhaofan Xia Weiguo Xie Hongming Yang Xianfeng Yi Lehua Yu Guoan Zhang

Quality of life and functional recovery after burn injury is the final goal of burn care, especially as most of burn patients survive the injury due to advanced medical science. However, dysfunction, disfigurement, contractures, psychological problems and other discomforts due to burns and the consequent scars are common, and physical therapy and occupational therapy provide alternative treatme...

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