We investigate spontaneous dynamic capillary rises of liquids. While the liquid front rises spontaneously and vertically in a capillary, hydrostatic effects become more and more important. We theoretically derive new equations for capillary rises with hydrostatic effects, in order to describe the relation between the liquid front height and time, which enables us to experimentally measure conta...

a mathematical model is described and applied for adsorption process of ethyl acetate from supercritical co2 stream on activated carbon particles. this model has the ability of illustrating variation of effluent concentration towards different parameters such as flow rate, temperature and pressure. in this research, a vast area of operational conditions is experienced. mass transfer resistance ...

The temperature dependence of the structure water confined in hydrophilic mesostructured porous silica (MCM-41) and hydrophobic benzene-bridged periodic mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs) is studied by Raman vibrational spectroscopy. For capillary filled pores (75% relative humidity, RH), OH stretching region dominated contribution from liquid situated core part pore. It adopts a bulklike that mod...

We investigate the gas flow behavior of unidirectional porous ceramics processed by ice-templating. The pore volume ranged between 54% and 72% and pore size between 2.9 [Formula: see text]m and 19.1 [Formula: see text]m. The maximum permeability ([Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] m[Formula: see text]) was measured in samples with the highest total pore volume (72%) and pore size (19.1 [Fo...

Detailed understanding of the couplings between fluid flow and solid deformation in porous media is crucial for development novel technologies relating to a wide range geological biological processes. A particularly challenging phenomenon that emerges from these transition invasion fracturing during multiphase flow. Previous studies have shown this highly sensitive rate, capillarity, structural...

Visualization experiments of the unsteady immiscible displacement of a fluid by another are performed on glass-etched pore networks of well-controlled morphology by varying the fluid system and flow conditions. The measured transient responses of the fluid saturation and pressure drop across the porous medium are introduced into numerical solvers of the macroscopic two-phase flow equations to e...

In this work, sawdust, a biomass waste, is converted into a magnetic porous carbonaceous (MPC) solid acid catalyst by an integrated fast pyrolysis-sulfonation process. The resultant magnetic solid acid has a porous structure with high surface area of 296.4 m(2) g(-1), which can be attributed to the catalytic effect of Fe. The catalytic activity and recyclability of the solid acid catalyst are e...

Interfacial charge transfer is widely assumed to obey the Butler-Volmer kinetics. For certain liquid-solid interfaces, the Marcus-Hush-Chidsey theory is more accurate and predictive, but it has not been applied to porous electrodes. Here we report a simple method to extract the charge transfer rates in carbon-coated LiFePO4 porous electrodes from chronoamperometry experiments, obtaining curved ...

POROUS STONE N.P. Avdelidis, E.T. Delegou, and A. Moropoulou 1 IRT & Materials Consultancy, Volos, Greece; 2 National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece Abstract: In this work, infrared thermography was employed as a monitoring technique during water capillary rise tests on a choice of porous stones in the laboratory, as well as in situ on a cleaned porous stone surface of a histori...

While lithium metal anodes have the highest theoretical capacity for rechargeable batteries, they are plagued by the growth of lithium dendrites, side reactions, and a moving contact interface with the electrolyte during cycling. Here, we synthesize a non-porous, elastomeric solid–electrolyte separator, which not only blocks dendritic growth more effectively than traditional polyolefin separato...