نتایج جستجو برای: change point estimation

تعداد نتایج: 1315942  

2008
Heng Lian

n) rate up to some logarithmic factor, showing the exact parametric rate of convergence of the posterior distribution requires additional work and assumptions. Additionally, we demonstrate the asymptotic normality of the segment levels under these assumptions. For inferences on the number of change-points, we show that the Bayesian approach can produce a consistent posterior estimate. Finally, ...

2010
A. Goldenshluger

We focus on the problem of adaptive estimation of signal singularities from indirect and noisy observations. A typical example of such a singularity is a discontinuity (change–point) of the signal or of its derivative. We develop a change–point estimator which adapts to the unknown smoothness of a nuisance deterministic component and to an unknown jump amplitude. We show that the proposed estim...

2013
Fazlollah Lak

Change-point problem deals with sudden change in the distribution of a set of given data. Change in financial time series is a common event, because many factors for example some news, etc. may affect the series and cause change. In this work, we intend to detect the time of change-point, using Bayesian methods in Unobserved-ARCH models. We estimate the model and the time of the change-point.

2002
Leigh J. Fitzgibbon David L. Dowe Lloyd Allison

This paper investigates the coding of change-points in the information-theoretic Minimum Message Length (MML) framework. Changepoint coding regions affect model selection and parameter estimation in problems such as time series segmentation and decision trees. The Minimum Message Length (MML) and Minimum Description Length (MDL78) approaches to change-point problems have been shown to perform w...

1997
Siddhartha Chib John M. Olin

This paper provides a new Bayesian approach for models with multiple change points. The centerpiece of the approach is a formulation of the change-point model in terms of a latent discrete state variable that indicates the regime from which a particular observation has been drawn. This state variable is specified to evolve according to a discrete-time discrete-state Markov process with the tran...

Journal: :Theor. Comput. Sci. 2013
Azadeh Khaleghi Daniil Ryabko

Given a heterogeneous time-series sample, it is required to find the points in time (called change points) where the probability distribution generating the data has changed. The data is assumed to have been generated by arbitrary, unknown, stationary ergodic distributions. No modelling, independence or mixing assumptions are made. A novel, computationally efficient, nonparametric method is pro...

Journal: :CoRR 2012
Azadeh Khaleghi Daniil Ryabko

Given a heterogeneous time-series sample, it is required to find the points in time (called change points) where the probability distribution generating the data has changed. The data is assumed to have been generated by arbitrary, unknown, stationary ergodic distributions. No modeling, independence or mixing are made. A novel, computationally efficient, nonparametric method is proposed, and is...

Journal: :Computers & Industrial Engineering 2014
Seyed Taghi Akhavan Niaki Majid Khedmati

In this paper, we first propose a maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of a change point in highyield processes, where the only assumption is that the change belongs to a family of monotonic changes. Following a signal from the cumulative count of conforming (CCC) control chart, the performance of the proposed monotonic change-point estimator is next evaluated by comparing its performances to the...

Journal: :Statistical Analysis and Data Mining 2012
Yoshinobu Kawahara Masashi Sugiyama

Change-point detection is the problem of discovering time points at which properties of time-series data change. This covers a broad range of real-world problems and has been actively discussed in the community of statistics and data mining. In this paper, we present a novel nonparametric approach to detecting the change of probability distributions of sequence data. Our key idea is to estimate...

2014
Gyan Prakash

Some Bayes estimators of the change point for the Pareto Type-II model under right item failure-censoring scheme are proposed. The Bayes estimators are obtained here in two cases, the first is when one parameter is known and second when both parameters are considered as the random variable. The performances of the procedures are illustrated by simulation technique.

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