نتایج جستجو برای: circular dichroism

تعداد نتایج: 68775  

2002
Tomasz Dietl

The current status and prospects of research on ferromagnetism in semiconductors are reviewed. The question of the origin of ferromagnetism in europium chalcogenides, chromium spinels and, particularly, in diluted magnetic semiconductors is addressed. The nature of electronic states derived from 3d of magnetic impurities is discussed in some detail. Results of a quantitative comparison between ...

1998
M. A. Tomaz D. Lederman

The layer-averaged magnetic moments of Co and Rh have been measured in sputter deposited Co/Rh ~001! multilayer thin films using the x-ray magnetic circular dichroism. The Rh moments were measured at both the L and M absorption edges, where we find that the Rh moment decreases as a function of increasing Rh layer thickness (tRh). The decline of the layer-averaged Rh moment is well described in ...

2012
Haruhiko Ohashi Hiroshi Yamazaki Hirokatsu Yumoto M. Suzuki N. Kawamura M. Mizumaki Y. Terada T. Uruga A. Fujiwara H. Yamazaki H. Yumoto T. Koyama Y. Senba T. Takeuchi H. Ohashi N. Nariyama K. Takeshita H. Kimura T. Matsushita Y. Furukawa T. Ohata Y. Kondo J. Ariake J. Richter P. Fons O. Sekizawa N. Ishiguro M. Tada S. Goto M. Yamamoto M. Takata T. Ishikawa

We upgraded the hard X-ray spectroscopy beamline BL39XU at SPring-8 by installing Kirkpatrick-Baez mirrors to equip it with submicron-focusing capability. At the new experimental end-station located 74 m from the undulator source, an X-ray nanoprobe with a size of 120 × 100 nm has become available at 5–16 keV. This upgrade is fully compatible with the X-ray polarization tunability and helicity-...

2005
S. Cherifi H. Wang R. Belkhou S. Heun E. Bauer

The magnetization states of 20-nm-thick rectangular Co thin-film elements are studied with micromagnetic modeling and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism photoemission electron microscopy. The energies of ten domain configurations obtained in the modeling are compared with the frequency of occurrence of the corresponding virgin domain structures as a function of aspect ratio from 1:1 to 1:3 and o...

Journal: :Journal of the American Chemical Society 2012
Sophie Brossard Florence Volatron Laurent Lisnard Marie-Anne Arrio Laure Catala Corine Mathonière Talal Mallah Christophe Cartier dit Moulin Andrei Rogalev Fabrice Wilhelm Alevtina Smekhova Philippe Sainctavit

Through an extensive set of SQUID magnetic measurements, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism, we have determined the nature of the metastable photomagnetic phase in the cyano-bridged 3D network Cs(2)Cu(7)[Mo(CN)(8)](4). The photomagnetic effect is induced by the photoconversion of Mo(IV) ions in low spin (LS) configuration (S = 0) into Mo(IV) ions in high spin (...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2012
D Haskel G Fabbris Mikhail Zhernenkov P P Kong C Q Jin G Cao M van Veenendaal

X-ray absorption spectroscopy studies of the magnetic-insulating ground state of Sr2IrO4 at ambient pressure show a clear deviation from a strong spin-orbit (SO) limit J(eff)=1/2 state, a result of local exchange interactions and a nonzero tetragonal crystal field mixing SO split J(eff)=1/2, 3/2 states. X-ray magnetic circular dichroism measurements in a diamond anvil cell show a magnetic trans...

2009
Yuan-Chieh Tseng

High Pressure Study of Gd5(SixGe1−x)4 Giant Magnetocaloric Materials Using X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism

Journal: :Physical review letters 2013
Y M Lu Y Choi C M Ortega X M Cheng J W Cai S Y Huang L Sun C L Chien

Thin Pt films on an yttrium iron garnet (YIG = Y(3)Fe(5)O(12)) show ferromagneticlike transport properties, which may impact the functionality of Pt in spin current detection, but do not provide direct quantitative information on the Pt magnetization. We report magnetic x-ray magnetic circular dichroism measurements of YIG/Pt(1.5 nm) showing an average Pt moment of 0.054 μ(B) at 300 K and 0.076...

2014
Arqum Hashmi Jisang Hong

Synthesis of a half metallic material on a substrate is highly desirable for diverse applications. Herein, we have investigated structural, adsorptive, and magnetic properties of metal free graphitic carbon nitride (g-C4N3) layer on hexagonal BN layer (h-BN) using the optB88-vdW van der Waals density functional theory. It is found that g-C4N3 layer can be adsorbed on BN layer due to the change ...

Journal: :the iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
neda eslami 1- department of pharmaceutics, school of pharmacy, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. 2- department of biology, school of sciences, alzahra university of basic sciences, tehran, iran. rouha kasra kermanshahi department of biology, school of sciences, alzahra university of basic sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad erfan department of pharmaceutics, school of pharmacy, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

crystalline arrays of proteinaceous subunits forming surface layers (s-layers) are now recognized as one of the most common outermost cell envelope components of prokaryotic organisms. the surface layer protein of lactobacillus acidophilus atcc4356 is composed of a single species of protein of apparent molecular weight of 43-46 kda. considering the lactobacillus acidophilus atcc4356 having the ...

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