This paper summarizes research in which the damage evolution of rectangular concrete-filled steel tube (RCFT) members, connections, and frames, was documented using results from experimental tests from around the world. Two types of damage indices were then defined and used for each type of RCFT component to quantify damage. Based on the quantified values of damage, each local damage level iden...

Civilization collapse scenarios highlight what for some are worrying parallels between past case studies and societies under threat from apparently unprecedented global environmental and climate change today. Archive-based studies of socio-economic responses to climate variability in colonial Mexico suggest that the complex interactions between environment and society influence the degree to wh...

Abstract Structure collapse, on the other hand, is a very complicated phenomenon involving considerable nonlinearity and variety of mechanical interactions. It should be thoroughly examined through experiments numerical simulations to prevent occurrence from occurring. When initial local failure small portion structure takes place it leads spread that damage neighbor elements in chain reaction ...

The paper presents an analytical formulation of an element removal algorithm based on dynamic equilibrium and the resulting transient change in system kinematics. The algorithm is implemented into an open-source finite element code, is numerically validated using a benchmark problem with simple element removal criteria, and is able to capture the effect of uncertainty in member capacity. Realis...

Wellbore instability is one of the major problems that hamper the drilling speed in Halfaya Oilfield. Comprehensive analysis of geological and engineering data indicates that Halfaya Oilfield features fractured shale in the Nahr Umr Formation. Complex accidents such as wellbore collapse and sticking emerged frequently in this formation. Tests and theoretical analysis revealed that wellbore inst...

One of the major causes of voltage instability is the reactive power limit of the system. Improving the system's reactive power handling capacity via Flexible AC transmission System (FACTS) devices is a remedy for prevention of voltage instability and hence voltage collapse. In this paper, the effects of SVC and STATCOM in Static Voltage Stability Margin Enhancement will be studied. AC and DC r...

The analysis of the bearing capacity of structures with a rigid-plastic behaviour can be achieved resorting to computational limit analysis. Recent techniques [3],[4] have allowed scientists and engineers to determine upper and lower bounds of the load factor under which the structure will collapse. Despite the attractiveness of these results, their application to practical examples is still ha...