Fuzzy Newton-Cotes method for integration of fuzzy functions that was proposed by Ahmady in [1]. In this paper we construct error estimate of fuzzy Newton-Cotes method such as fuzzy Trapezoidal rule and fuzzy Simpson rule by using Taylor's series. The corresponding error terms are proven by two theorems. We prove that the fuzzy Trapezoidal rule is accurate for fuzzy polynomial of degree one and...

My paper has two parts. First, I talk about the golden rule. After introducing the rule and its global importance, I explain why many scholars dismiss it as a vague proverb that leads to absurdities when we try to formulate it clearly. I defend the golden rule against such objections. Second, I talk about the golden rule in Persia and Islam; I consider Persian sources (Muslim and non-Muslim) an...

Many industrial processes and physical systems are spatially distributed systems. Recently, a novel 3-D FLC was developed for such systems. The previous study on the 3-D FLC was concentrated on an expert knowledge-based approach. However, in most of situations, we may lack the expert knowledge, while input-output data sets hidden with effective control laws are usually available. Under such cir...

This paper presents an annotation model for harmonic structure of a piece of music, and a rule system that supports the automatic generation of harmonic annotations. Musical structure has so far received relatively little attention in the context of musical metadata and annotation, although it is highly relevant for musicians, musicologists and indirectly for music listeners. Activities in sema...

designing an effective criterion for selecting the best rule is a major problem in theprocess of implementing fuzzy learning classifier (flc) systems. conventionally confidenceand support or combined measures of these are used as criteria for fuzzy rule evaluation. in thispaper new entities namely precision and recall from the field of information retrieval (ir)systems is adapted as alternative...

In active database systems, rule processing occurs when an external transaction generates events. Certain rules are initially triggered by the events, and they are executed automatically when certain conditions are satisfied. Their execution can trigger other rules or the same rules, and so on-conceivably resulting in a finite set of triggered rules. The seemingly unpredictable activation of ru...

Maui County v. Hawaii Wildlife Fund provides new insights to the old question of how agricultural pollution from concentrated animal feeding operations satisfies Clean Water Act's prohibition on discharges pollutants. In so doing, case an important scoping rule for Act applications that may clear up misinterpretation term stormwater and uncertainty attending concept non-point sources pollution....

Abstract In this study, the thermal expansion behaviour of equiatomic alloys in Mo-Nb-Ta-Ti-W system is studied to provide a predictive method assess and other high entropy alloy systems. The simulations used are based on first principles density functional perturbation theory quasi-harmonic approximation. Calculations have been predict stability phonon properties increasingly complex their coe...

Crystalline trypsinogen is most readily and completely transformed into trypsin by means of enterokinase in the range of pH 5.2-6.0 at 5 degrees C. and at a concentration of trypsinogen of not more than 0.1 mg. per ml. The action of enterokinase under these conditions is that of a typical enzyme. The process follows closely the course of a catalytic unimolecular reaction, the rate of formation ...