نتایج جستجو برای: crystal
تعداد نتایج: 159113 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Effect of Al3+ ions on the optical quality, growth rate, shape, and structure of potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) crystal was investigated. Growth method was based on the “point seed” method in a solution with optimum concentration, following spontaneous growth at room temperature. FTIR spectrum showed neutralization of O-H group in KDP crystal by Al3+ ions. UV-Visible spectrum of the cryst...
Rhombellanes are mathematical structures existing in various environments, in crystal or quasicrystal networks, or even in their homeomorphs, further possible becoming real molecules. Rhombellanes originate in the K2.3 complete bipartite graph, a tile found in the linear polymeric staffanes. In close analogy, a rod-like polymer derived from hexahydroxy-cyclohexane was imagined. Further, the ide...
Single crystals of Schiff base compound 2-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl) iminomethyl] phenol (1) were grown by the slow evaporation technique at room temperature. The crystal structure of the title compound was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21, with two symmetry independent molecules. Intramolecular O-H···N hydr...
Calcium dichloride tetra urea was prepared by the reaction of calcium chloride with urea in aqueous solution. The crystals are monoclinic, a= 7.633, b= 12.45 1, c= 8.118 ?,? = 113.17, Z = 4, space group P 2,/a. The crystal structure was determined by single crystal X-ray methods and refined to R= 0.041. The calcium atoms are coordinated to four oxygen atoms of urea and to two chloride ions....
the electronic and magnetic properties of the hypothetical compounds of mc (m=al, ga and in) are investigated by using first-principle calculations and pseudopotential plane wave self-consistent field method based on density functional theory. in order to find the most stable phase of mc (m=al, ga and in), we study them in zinc-blende (zb), rocksalt (rs), wurtzite and nias crystal structures. w...
the mononuclear complex [cu(l)(ch3cn)(pph3)]clo4, (1), (l= 2,5-diphenyl-3,4-bis(2-pyridyl)cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-one), has been synthesized and investigated by elemental analysis, ir, 1h nmr, uv-vis spectroscopic methods and x-ray diffraction. the complex crystallizes in the non-centrosymmetric space group p212121 in accord with the asymmetric (atropisomer) cu centre. its coordination polyhedron...
here, we propose an optical filter and an optical power splitter based on two-dimensionalphotonic crystal all circular ring resonators. these structures are made of a square lattice ofsilicon rods with the refractive index n1=3.464 surrounded by air (with refractive indexn2=1). first, we have designed the filter and by using that, we designed a power splitter. thetransmission efficiency and qua...
Degradation of crystal violet using copper modified iron oxide as heterogeneous photo-fenton reagent
The heterogeneous photo-Fenton degradation of crystal violet under visible light has been investigated usingcopper modified iron oxide. The photocatalyst has been prepared by coprecipitation method. The rate ofphotocatalyic degradation of dye was monitored spectrophotometrically. It has been observed thatphotocatalytic degradation follows pseudo first order kinetics. The effect of various param...
Crystal size and morphology of zeolite NaA have an important role in its specific use in the industries. Thus, investigation of parameters which influence crystal size and morphology of this compound during the synthesis is very important. Parameters such as intensi ty of mixing, temperature and aging time of the gel preparation, crystallization temperature and composition ratios are I"m...
calcium crystals are evident in many parts of anther. there is little literature about differentiationof crystal-containing cells and crystal formation during anther development. petunia hybrid grandifloraflower buds collected at different developmental stages were fixed and studied. the results revealed thatyoung anthers are tetrasporangiate and in each of the four corners, the primary parieta...
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