systems, metric spaces and ready sets in the semantics of uniform concur-rency. We have deened an order theoretic interpretation for L and have proved that it is a complete model for the equational theory of ACP. Some remarks seem appropriate. First of all, traditionally ACP is interpreted over so-called process graphs modulo strong bisimu-lation BW91]. A canonical model for the algebra of nite...

Abiotic stress factors influence many aspects of plant physiology. The works collected in the Special Issue deepen physiology’s connotation (such as electrophysiology) under abiotic and expand denotation environmental pollutants factors). At same time, achievements selected papers published also exhibit their potential application value production horticultural plants.

Semantic inference is essential to natural language understanding. There are two different traditional approaches to semantic inference. The logic-based approach translates utterances into a formal meaning representation that is amenable to logical proofs. The vector-based approach maps words to vectors that are based on the contexts in which the words appear in utterances. Real-valued similari...

Multiple attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) issues may involve quantitative and qualitative attributes. In inconsistent indeterminate issues, current assessment information of attributes with respect to alternatives only contains either numerical neutrosophic values or linguistic as the single expression. However, existing techniques cannot perform mixed denotation aggregation operations i...

Explosion has become one of the most common causes of death of the combat casualties. I made a comment on one case of autopsy whose cause of death was the accidental denotation of a 355 g rifle grenade and reviewed the clinical approaches and strategies of the blast injury.

We present a simple strongly universal innocent game model for Levy-Longo trees i.e. every point in the model is the denotation of a unique Levy-Longo tree. The observational quotient of the model then gives a universal, and hence fully abstract, model of the pure Lazy Lambda Calculus.

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Current paper defines the concept of the conceptual difference of knowledge and presents the methods to evaluate it numerically. For that purpose, knowledge is viewed as ordered pairs formed from the notation and denotation. Lorents’s metrics is used for measuring the conceptual difference of knowledge.

We show that the cut-elimination for LKT, as presented in Danos et al.(1993), simulates the normalization for classical natural deduction(CND). Particularly, the denotation for CND inherits the one for LKT. Moreover the transform from CND proof (i.e., Parigot's -term) to LKT proof can be considered as a classical extension to call-by-name (CBN) CPS-transform.

This paper develops a threshold-based semantics for the Turkish indirect evidential marker, then shows that this marker’s behavior in interrogatives, so-called interrogative flip, follows from the structure of discourse as formulated by models that incorporate speaker commitment. I first establish that the indirect evidential marks information for which a speaker’s evidence is at best second-be...