The RXN for Chemistry project, initiated by IBM Research Europe – Zurich in 2017, aimed to develop a series of digital assets using machine learning techniques promote the use data-driven methodologies synthetic organic chemistry. This research adopts an innovative concept treating chemical reaction data as language records, prediction chemistry translation task between precursor and product la...

As global cooperation to develop and launch CBDCs further unfolds, the revolutionary innovation presents an emerging research field. This paper aims provide a framework of CBDC by stressing its differences from other available digital currencies cash in terms advantages disadvantages. The outlook, current future, is presented. Additionally, exploration prevalent themes cross-sectional analysis ...

Over the last three decades, the role of intellectual property (IP) law in the economy, trade and business as well as in social life has grown enormously both within industrial nations and on the international level. While the scope of IP has expanded in all kinds of directions, to cover all manners of ideas and concepts, at the same time, IP has become fragmented and incoherent. The resulting ...

D igital technologies—and how we use them in our personal lives, work, and society—have changed the face of business and will continue to do so. Moreover, research organizations such as Gartner and Accenture, along with MIT professor Erik Brynjolfsson,1 indicate that the digital technologies that underlie computers, robots, and smart equipment are changing rapidly, becoming more powerful, and t...

Advertising expenditure continues to rise in the UK with growth of 2.4% to £17.2 billion in 2003 and estimates of a rise of 4.2% this year (source: Advertising Association). The traditional methods of marketing and advertising have been transformed by the new forms of media brought about by the digital revolution. The landscape of communication has changed so that traditional distinctions betwe...

OUTLINE 1. What is information revolution? 2. What are the advantages of information in electronic form? 3. What is hyper-text? 4. Where are Indian languages in the information revolution? 4.1 Digital content 4.2 Machine translation 4.3 Speech 4.4 Optical character recognition 4.5 Search and knowledge organization 4.6 Other applications 5. Relevant technologies 5.1 Basic research 6. Are compute...